Cochrane · systematic review · CD006884

Methotrexate for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease

Patel, V, Wang, Y, MacDonald, JK, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2014 · Cochrane Library

GutAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
5
current version
GRADE rated
5
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 20%Low 2 · 40%Moderate 2 · 40%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Methotrexate compared to placebo for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease

Population: patients with quiescent Crohn's disease
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Proportion of patients maintaining clinical remission
Methotrexate vs placebo
RR 1.57 [1.1, 2.23]2 studies · 98 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Proportion of patients maintaining clinical remission (high dose intramuscular methotrexate 15 mg/week)
Methotrexate vs placebo
RR 1.67 [1.05, 2.67]1 study · 76 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Proportion of patients maintaining clinical remission (low dose oral methotrexate 12.5 mg/week)
Methotrexate vs placebo
RR 1.35 [0.86, 2.12]1 study · 22 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision

Methotrexate compared to 6‐mercaptopurine for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease

Population: patients with quiescent Crohn's disease
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Proportion of patients maintaining clinical remission
Methotrexate vs 6‐mercaptopurine
RR 1.36 [0.92, 2]2 studies · 50 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision

Methotrexate + infliximab compared to Infliximab +/‐ placebo for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease

Population: patients with maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Proportion of patients maintaining remission
Methotrexate + infliximab vs Infliximab +/‐ placebo
RR 1.02 [0.76, 1.38]2 studies · 145 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision