Cochrane · systematic review · CD006352

Fluphenazine (oral) versus placebo for schizophrenia

Matar, HE, Almerie, MQ, Sampson, SJ · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2018 · Cochrane Library

Schizophrenia2 versionsAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
5
current version
GRADE rated
5
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 2 · 40%Low 1 · 20%Moderate 2 · 40%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Show all 2 versions

ORAL FLUPHENAZINE versus PLACEBO for Schizophrenia

Population: patients with Schizophrenia
5 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Global state: Not improved or worsened ‐ medium termDichotomised Montgomery‐Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MDRS)
ORAL FLUPHENAZINE vs PLACEBO
RR 1.12 [0.79, 1.58]1 study · 50 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Global state: Relapse ‐ long termClinical judgement
ORAL FLUPHENAZINE vs PLACEBO
RR 0.39 [0.05, 3.31]2 studies · 86 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Adverse effects: Death ‐ long termOccurrences of death
ORAL FLUPHENAZINE vs PLACEBO
RR 2.38 [0.1, 55.72]1 study · 50 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Adverse effects: Extrapyramidal effects (akathisia) ‐ short termInstances of akathisia
ORAL FLUPHENAZINE vs PLACEBO
RR 3.43 [1.23, 9.56]2 studies · 227 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Adverse effects: Extrapyramidal effects (rigidity) ‐ short termInstances of rigidity
ORAL FLUPHENAZINE vs PLACEBO
RR 3.54 [1.76, 7.14]2 studies · 227 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias