Cochrane · systematic review · CD005632

Steroid avoidance or withdrawal for kidney transplant recipients

Haller, MC, Royuela, A, Nagler, EV, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2016 · Cochrane Library

Kidney and TransplantAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
10
current version
GRADE rated
10
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 8 · 80%Moderate 2 · 20%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Steroid withdrawal versus steroid maintenance for kidney transplant recipients

Population: kidney transplant recipients
5 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Mortality
Steroid withdrawal vs steroid maintenance
RR 0.68 [0.36, 1.3]10 studies · 1913 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Graft loss (excluding death)
Steroid withdrawal vs steroid maintenance
RR 1.17 [0.72, 1.92]8 studies · 1817 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Acute rejection
Steroid withdrawal vs steroid maintenance
RR 1.77 [1.2, 2.61]10 studies · 1913 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
NODAT
Steroid withdrawal vs steroid maintenance
RR 0.77 [0.49, 1.21]6 studies · 1439 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
CMV infection
Steroid withdrawal vs steroid maintenance
RR 1.04 [0.8, 1.36]5 studies · 1758 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision

Steroid avoidance versus steroid maintenance for kidney transplant recipients

Population: kidney transplant recipients
5 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Mortality
Steroid avoidance vs steroid maintenance
RR 0.96 [0.52, 1.8]10 studies · 1462 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Graft loss (excluding death)
Steroid avoidance vs steroid maintenance
RR 1.09 [0.64, 1.86]7 studies · 1211 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Acute rejection
Steroid avoidance vs steroid maintenance
RR 1.58 [1.08, 2.3]7 studies · 835 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
NODAT
Steroid avoidance vs steroid maintenance
RR 0.75 [0.51, 1.1]9 studies · 1618 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
CMV Infection
Steroid avoidance vs steroid maintenance
RR 0.96 [0.7, 1.31]6 studies · 1454 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision