Cochrane · systematic review · CD005111

Acupuncture for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome

Manheimer, E, Cheng, K, Wieland, LS, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2012 · Cochrane Library

GutAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
3
current version
GRADE rated
3
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 1 · 33.3%Moderate 2 · 66.7%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Acupuncture versus sham acupuncture for irritable bowel syndrome

Population: patients with irritable bowel syndrome
2 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
symptom severity (continuous outcome) IBS Severity Scoring System (IBS‐SSS)
Acupuncture vs sham acupuncture
no estimate extracted4 studies · 281 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
quality of life (continuous outcome) IBS Quality of Life (IBS‐QOL) Scale6. Scale from: 0 to 100.
Acupuncture vs sham acupuncture
no estimate extracted3 studies · 253 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision

Acupuncture versus pharmaceutical medications for irritable bowel syndrome

Population: patients with irritable bowel syndrome
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
symptom severity (dichotomous outcome) Dichotomous measure of overall symptom severity1
Acupuncture vs pharmaceutical medications
RR 1.28 [1.12, 1.45]5 studies · 449 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision