Cochrane · intervention · CD004941

Interventions for replacing missing teeth: denture chewing surface designs in edentulous people

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2005 · Cochrane Library

Oral HealthImplants and prosthodontics2 versionsAMSTAR 2: not assessed
Full textEvery question was extracted from the full review (methods and results), not only its Summary of Findings table.
Questions
5
current version
GRADE rated
0
No studies
3
Included studies
1
as reported
No studies 3 · 60%Ungraded 2 · 40%Very low 0 · 0%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Review question

ElementPlanned (methods)Found (results)
PopulationEdentulous adult patients requiring complete denturesEdentulous adults requiring complete dentures (n=30)
InterventionInterventions comparing different posterior occlusal schemes (e.g. anatomic teeth, non-anatomic teeth, zero-degree teeth) in the construction of complete denturesLingualised teeth (maxillary anatomic + mandibular non-anatomic; lingualised occlusion) (n=30)
ComparisonA different posterior occlusal scheme (head-to-head comparison of schemes)Zero-degree teeth (non-anatomic, cuspless) (n=30)
OutcomesPatient perceived satisfaction (primary); Patient perceived comfort; Patient perceived masticatory/chewing function; Patient perceived masticatory/chewing efficiencyPatient preference/satisfaction (n=30); Number of adjustments required (n=30)
Study designsRandomised or quasi-randomised controlled clinical trials (RCTs)1 cross-over RCT (Clough 1983); judged high risk of bias (insufficient information on randomisation and allocation concealment)
TimingStudies to be grouped according to treatment type and duration of follow up3 weeks per denture set (cross-over)

Search date: 2004-04. Databases: Cochrane Oral Health Group Trials Register; Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL); MEDLINE; OLDMEDLINE; EMBASE; ZETOC; SIGLE; SCI (Science Citation Index)

Questions and results

Show all 2 versions

Lingualised teeth (maxillary anatomic + mandibular non-anatomic; lingualised occlusion scheme) vs Zero-degree teeth (non-anatomic, cuspless)

Population: Edentulous adult patients requiring complete dentures
5 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Number of denture adjustments required
3 weeks per denture set (cross-over)
No statistically significant difference was found between the two occlusal patterns with regard to the number of adjustments required.1 study · 30 participantsUngraded
Patient perceived masticatory/chewing efficiency
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Patient perceived comfort
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Patient perceived satisfaction (denture preference)
3 weeks per denture set (cross-over)
OR 10 [2.04, 48.96]1 study · 30 participantsUngraded
Patient perceived masticatory/chewing function
no estimate extractedNRNo studies