Cochrane · systematic review · CD004887

Human recombinant activated factor VII for upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with liver diseases

Martí‐Carvajal, AJ, Karakitsiou, DE, Salanti, G · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2012 · Cochrane Library

Hepato-BiliaryAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
5
current version
GRADE rated
5
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 3 · 60%High 2 · 40%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Recombinant human factor VII activated compared to placebo for upper gastrointestinal bleeding and liver diseases.

Population: patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding and liver diseases.
5 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Mortality within 5 days
Recombinant human factor VII activated vs placebo
RR 0.95 [0.36, 2.5]2 studies · 493 participantsModerate
Downgraded: inconsistency
Mortality within 42 days
Recombinant human factor VII activated vs placebo
RR 1.01 [0.55, 1.87]2 studies · 491 participantsModerate
Downgraded: inconsistency
Adverse events (overall incidence)
Recombinant human factor VII activated vs placebo
RR 0.94 [0.84, 1.04]2 studies · 507 participantsHigh
Serious adverse events by total adverse events
Recombinant human factor VII activated vs placebo
RR 0.9 [0.73, 1.09]2 studies · 1043 participantsHigh
Thromboembolic events by patients
Recombinant human factor VII activated vs placebo
RR 0.8 [0.4, 1.6]2 studies · 507 participantsModerate
Downgraded: inconsistency