Cochrane · systematic review · CD004759

Polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies for induction therapy in kidney transplant recipients

Hill, P, Cross, NB, Barnett, ANR, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2017 · Cochrane Library

Kidney and TransplantAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
13
current version
GRADE rated
13
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 7.7%Low 9 · 69.2%Moderate 3 · 23.1%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Comparison

Population: kidney transplant recipients
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Death (including CNI)
RR 0.75 [0.27, 2.06]5 studies · 632 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
All‐cause graft loss (including CNI)
RR 0.65 [0.36, 1.19]3 studies · 549 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Delayed graft function
RR 0.93 [0.78, 1.1]9 studies · 1304 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Acute rejection (including CNI)
RR 0.61 [0.49, 0.76]12 studies · 1491 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Infection: CMV infection
RR 1.55 [1.24, 1.95]6 studies · 1072 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Malignancy
RR 0.94 [0.3, 2.94]7 studies · 891 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias

Comparison

Population: kidney transplant recipients
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Death (ESW both arms)
RR 0.27 [0.07, 1.06]3 studies · 180 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
All‐cause graft loss (ESW both arms)
RR 0.6 [0.34, 1.08]4 studies · 360 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Acute rejection (ESW both arms)
RR 0.57 [0.35, 0.93]4 studies · 360 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Biopsy‐proven CAN (ESW with alemtuzumab only)
RR 2.45 [1.02, 5.94]2 studies · 86 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
CMV infection (all studies)
RR 1.08 [0.46, 2.56]3 studies · 225 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
NODAT (ESW alemtuzumab only)
RR 0.41 [0.12, 1.4]2 studies · 69 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Malignancy (all studies)
RR 4.93 [0.59, 41.11]3 studies · 187 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias