Cochrane · systematic review · CD004305
Healthcare financing systems for increasing the use of tobacco dependence treatment
van den Brand, FA, Nagelhout, GE, Reda, AA, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2017 · Cochrane Library
Tobacco AddictionAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
2
current version
GRADE rated
2
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 2 · 100%High 0 · 0%
Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.
Questions and results
Interventions directed at individuals: full financial coverage compared to no financial coverage for increasing abstinence from smoking
Population: smokers
| Outcome | Effect | Evidence | Status / GRADE |
|---|---|---|---|
Abstinence from smoking Interventions directed at individuals: full financial coverage vs no financial coverage | RR 1.77 [1.37, 2.28] | 6 studies · 9333 participants | Moderate Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Interventions directed at healthcare providers compared to placebo for increasing the use of smoking cessation treatment
Population: physicians and clinics from a multispecialty group practice
| Outcome | Effect | Evidence | Status / GRADE |
|---|---|---|---|
Abstinence from smoking Interventions directed at healthcare providers vs placebo | RR 1.16 [0.98, 1.37] | 2 studies · 2311 participants | Moderate Downgraded: risk of bias |