Cochrane · systematic review · CD004174

Compression therapy for prevention of post‐thrombotic syndrome

Appelen, D, van Loo, E, Prins, MH, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2017 · Cochrane Library

VascularAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 6 · 85.7%Moderate 1 · 14.3%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Does compression treatment prevent post‐thrombotic syndrome?

7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Cumulative incidence of any PTS (
RR 0.62 [0.38, 1.01]5 studies · 1393 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, inconsistency
Cumulative incidence of severe PTS (
RR 0.78 [0.53, 1.15]4 studies · 1224 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, inconsistency
VTE: recurrence of DVT occurring in the first 2 weeks after initiation of treatment (
RR 0.94 [0.69, 1.28]4 studies · 1212 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, inconsistency
VTE: incidence of PE occurring in the first 2 weeks after initiation of treatment (
no estimate extracted4 studies · 1296 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, inconsistency
Adverse effects (
no estimate extracted4 studies · 1296 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, inconsistency
Patient satisfaction or QOL (
no estimate extracted3 studies · 1377 participantsModerate
Downgraded: inconsistency
Compliance (percentage compliance with treatment during 2‐year study periodl)
28 studies · 1639 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency