Cochrane · systematic review · CD004025

Music therapy for people with schizophrenia and schizophrenia‐like disorders

Geretsegger, M, Mössler, KA, Bieleninik, Ł, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2017 · Cochrane Library

Schizophrenia2 versionsAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 3 · 42.9%Moderate 4 · 57.1%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Show all 2 versions

Comparison

Population: People with schizophrenia and schizophrenia‐like disorders
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Global state: No clinically important overall improvement (as rated by individual trials) ‐ medium term (
RR 0.38 [0.24, 0.59]2 studies · 133 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Mental state: specific ‐ negative symptoms ‐ average endpoint score (SANS, high score = poor) medium term (
no estimate extracted3 studies · 177 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Mental state: general ‐ average endpoint score (PANSS, high score = poor) ‐ medium term, (
no estimate extracted2 studies · 159 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Mental state: General ‐ average endpoint score (BPRS, high score = poor) ‐ medium term (
no estimate extracted1 study · 70 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Functioning: general ‐ average endpoint score (GAF, high score = good) medium term (
no estimate extracted2 studies · 118 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Functioning: social ‐ average endpoint score (SDSS, high score = poor) medium term, (
no estimate extracted2 studies · 160 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Quality of life: general ‐ average endpoint score (GWB, high score = good) ‐ short term (
no estimate extracted1 study · 72 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias