Cochrane · systematic review · CD003256

Treatment of severe or progressive Kaposi's sarcoma in HIV‐infected adults

Gbabe, OF, Okwundu, CI, Dedicoat, M, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2014 · Cochrane Library

HIV/AIDSAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
29
current version
GRADE rated
29
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 6 · 20.7%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 23 · 79.3%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

HAART + ABV compared to HAART alone for the treatment of severe Kaposi's sarcoma in HIV‐infected adults

Population: HIV‐infected adults with severe (T1) Kaposi's sarcoma
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Mortality
HAART + ABV vs HAART alone
RR 0.92 [0.45, 1.88]1 study · 100 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Progressive disease
HAART + ABV vs HAART alone
RR 0.1 [0.01, 0.75]1 study · 100 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Clinical response ‐ complete response
HAART + ABV vs HAART alone
RR 2 [0.64, 6.22]1 study · 100 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Clinical response ‐ partial response
HAART + ABV vs HAART alone
RR 1.71 [1.01, 2.91]1 study · 100 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Clinical response ‐ stable disease
HAART + ABV vs HAART alone
RR 0.06 [0, 0.99]1 study · 100 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Clinical response ‐ overall response (complete and partial)
HAART + ABV vs HAART alone
RR 1.78 [1.16, 2.72]1 study · 100 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Adverse events
HAART + ABV vs HAART alone
RR 0.88 [0.59, 1.32]1 study · 100 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision

HAART + pegylated liposomal doxorubicin compared to HAART alone for the treatment of severe Kaposi's sarcoma in HIV‐infected adults

Population: HIV‐infected adults with severe (T1) Kaposi's sarcoma
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Clinical response
HAART + pegylated liposomal doxorubicin vs HAART alone
RR 9 [0.61, 133.08]1 study · 10 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision

HAART + liposomal anthracycline compared to HAART alone for the treatment of severe Kaposi's sarcoma in HIV‐infected adults

Population: HIV‐infected adults with severe (T1) Kaposi's sarcoma
2 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Mortality
HAART + liposomal anthracycline vs HAART alone
RR 1.23 [0.35, 4.38]1 study · 129 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Kaposi's sarcoma IRIS
HAART + liposomal anthracycline vs HAART alone
RR 0.49 [0.16, 1.55]1 study · 129 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision

HAART + paclitaxel compared to HAART + pegylated liposomal doxorubicin for the treatment of severe Kaposi's sarcoma in HIV‐infected adults

Population: HIV‐infected adults with severe (T1) Kaposi's sarcoma
4 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Progression of Kaposi's sarcoma
HAART + paclitaxel vs HAART + pegylated liposomal doxorubicin
RR 1.04 [0.07, 15.73]1 study · 49 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Clinical response ‐ complete response
HAART + paclitaxel vs HAART + pegylated liposomal doxorubicin
RR 2.08 [0.2, 21.5]1 study · 49 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Clinical response ‐ partial response
HAART + paclitaxel vs HAART + pegylated liposomal doxorubicin
RR 1.04 [0.5, 2.17]1 study · 49 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Clinical response ‐ stable disease
HAART + paclitaxel vs HAART + pegylated liposomal doxorubicin
RR 0.63 [0.27, 1.45]1 study · 49 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision

HAART + pegylated liposomal doxorubicin compared to HAART + liposomal daunorubicin for the treatment of severe Kaposi's sarcoma in HIV‐infected adults

Population: HIV‐infected adults with severe (T1) Kaposi's sarcoma
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Progression of Kaposi's sarcoma
HAART + pegylated liposomal doxorubicin vs HAART + liposomal daunorubicin
no estimate extracted1 study · 46 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision

Liposomal daunorubicin compared to ABV for the treatment of severe Kaposi's sarcoma in HIV‐infected adults

Population: HIV‐infected adults with severe (T1) Kaposi's sarcoma
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Progression of Kaposi's sarcoma
Liposomal daunorubicin vs ABV
RR 0.78 [0.34, 1.82]1 study · 227 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Clinical response ‐ complete response
Liposomal daunorubicin vs ABV
RR 2.87 [0.3, 27.19]1 study · 227 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Clinical response ‐ partial response
Liposomal daunorubicin vs ABV
RR 0.83 [0.53, 1.31]1 study · 227 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Clinical response ‐ overall response
Liposomal daunorubicin vs ABV
RR 0.9 [0.58, 1.38]1 study · 227 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Clinical response ‐ stable disease
Liposomal daunorubicin vs ABV
RR 1.08 [0.87, 1.33]1 study · 227 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Adverse events
Liposomal daunorubicin vs ABV
RR 1.01 [0.96, 1.06]1 study · 227 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision

Oral etoposide compared to ABV for the treatment of severe Kaposi's sarcoma in HIV‐infected adults

Population: HIV‐infected adults with severe (T1) Kaposi's sarcoma
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Mortality
Oral etoposide vs ABV
RR 1.08 [0.98, 1.19]1 study · 178 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision

Bleomycin compared to ABV for the treatment of severe Kaposi's sarcoma in HIV‐infected adults

Population: HIV‐infected adults with severe (T1) Kaposi's sarcoma
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Mortality
Bleomycin vs ABV
RR 1.09 [0.87, 1.36]1 study · 24 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision
Clinical response ‐ complete response
Bleomycin vs ABV
no estimate extracted1 study · 24 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision
Clinical response ‐ partial response
Bleomycin vs ABV
RR 0.11 [0.01, 1.86]1 study · 24 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision
Clinical response ‐ stable disease
Bleomycin vs ABV
RR 0.88 [0.47, 1.63]1 study · 24 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision
Clinical response ‐ progression
Bleomycin vs ABV
RR 11 [0.67, 179.29]1 study · 24 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision
Adverse events
Bleomycin vs ABV
RR 11 [0.67, 179.29]1 study · 24 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision

Liposomal doxorubicin compared to conservative management for the treatment of severe Kaposi's sarcoma in HIV‐infected adults

Population: HIV‐infected adults with severe (T1) Kaposi's sarcoma
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Mortality
Liposomal doxorubicin vs conservative management
RR 0.93 [0.75, 1.15]1 study · 29 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision