Cochrane · systematic review · CD003006

Transient neurological symptoms (TNS) following spinal anaesthesia with lidocaine versus other local anaesthetics in adult surgical patients: a network meta‐analysis

Forget, P, Borovac, JA, Thackeray, EM, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2019 · Cochrane Library

AnaesthesiaAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 14.3%Low 3 · 42.9%Moderate 3 · 42.9%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Risk of transient neurological symptoms with spinal lidocaine compared to other local anaesthetic in adults undergoing surgery

Population: adult undergoing surgery
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Presence of any TNS –lidocaine vs bupivacaine
Risk of transient neurological symptoms with spinal lidocaine vs other local anaesthetic
RR 0.16 [0.09, 0.28]12 studies · 1220 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Presence of any TNS – lidocaine vs 2‐chloroprocaine
Risk of transient neurological symptoms with spinal lidocaine vs other local anaesthetic
RR 0.09 [0.01, 1.51]2 studies · 94 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, publication bias
Presence of any TNS – lidocaine vs levobupivacaine
Risk of transient neurological symptoms with spinal lidocaine vs other local anaesthetic
RR 0.13 [0.02, 0.69]2 studies · 120 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency
Presence of any TNS – lidocaine vs mepivacaine
Risk of transient neurological symptoms with spinal lidocaine vs other local anaesthetic
RR 1.01 [0.18, 5.82]4 studies · 274 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency, publication bias
Presence of any TNS – lidocaine vs prilocaine
Risk of transient neurological symptoms with spinal lidocaine vs other local anaesthetic
RR 0.18 [0.07, 0.49]4 studies · 429 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Presence of any TNS – lidocaine vs procaine
Risk of transient neurological symptoms with spinal lidocaine vs other local anaesthetic
RR 0.14 [0.04, 0.52]2 studies · 130 participantsModerate
Downgraded: inconsistency
Presence of any TNS – lidocaine vs ropivacaine
Risk of transient neurological symptoms with spinal lidocaine vs other local anaesthetic
RR 0.1 [0.01, 0.78]2 studies · 90 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision