Cochrane · systematic review · CD002085

Prompts to encourage appointment attendance for people with serious mental illness

Reda, S, Rowett, M, Makhoul, S · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2001 · Cochrane Library

SchizophreniaAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
8
current version
GRADE rated
8
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 5 · 62.5%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 3 · 37.5%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

PROMPT TYPE versus NO PROMPT for serious mental illness

Population: patients with serious mental illness
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Did not attend appointment ‐ telephone prompts
PROMPT TYPE vs NO PROMPT
RR 0.84 [0.66, 1.07]2 studies · 447 participantsModerate
Did not attend appointment ‐ text‐based prompts
PROMPT TYPE vs NO PROMPT
RR 0.76 [0.43, 1.32]3 studies · 326 participantsModerate
Did not attend appointment ‐ combination of telephone and text‐based prompts
PROMPT TYPE vs NO PROMPT
RR 0.7 [0.42, 1.17]1 study · 66 participantsVery low

TELEPHONE PROMPTS versus TEXT‐BASED PROMPTS (ORIENTATION STATEMENT) for serious mental illness

Population: patients with serious mental illness
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Did not attend appointment
TELEPHONE PROMPTS vs TEXT‐BASED PROMPTS (ORIENTATION STATEMENT)
RR 1.93 [0.98, 3.8]1 study · 75 participantsVery low

TEXT LETTER PROMPT versus TEXT ORIENTATION STATEMENT for serious mental illness

Population: patients with serious mental illness
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Did not attend appointment ‐ any time before appointment
TEXT LETTER PROMPT vs TEXT ORIENTATION STATEMENT
RR 1.62 [0.89, 2.92]1 study · 120 participantsVery low
Did not attend appointment ‐ one day before appointment
TEXT LETTER PROMPT vs TEXT ORIENTATION STATEMENT
RR 2 [0.78, 5.15]1 study · 60 participantsVery low
Did not attend appointment ‐ three days before
TEXT LETTER PROMPT vs TEXT ORIENTATION STATEMENT
RR 1.38 [0.64, 2.93]1 study · 60 participantsVery low

ANY PROMPT versus NO PROMPT for serious mental illness

Population: patients with serious mental illness
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Did not attend appointment
ANY PROMPT vs NO PROMPT
RR 0.8 [0.65, 0.98]4 studies · 789 participantsModerate