Cochrane · systematic review · CD002001

Vitamin K antagonists versus low‐molecular‐weight heparin for the long term treatment of symptomatic venous thromboembolism

Andras, A, Sala Tenna, A, Stewart, M · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2017 · Cochrane Library

VascularAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
3
current version
GRADE rated
3
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 1 · 33.3%Moderate 2 · 66.7%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

LMWH compared with VKA for long term treatment of symptomatic VTE

Population: patients with symptomatic VTE requiring long term treatment (3 months) for symptomatic VTE
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Incidence of recurrent VTE (treatment duration 3 months)
LMWH vs VKA
Peto OR 0.83 [0.6, 1.15]16 studies · 3299 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Incidence of major bleeding (treatment duration 3 months)
LMWH vs VKA
Peto OR 0.51 [0.32, 0.8]16 studies · 3299 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, inconsistency
Mortality (treatment duration 3 months)
LMWH vs VKA
Peto OR 1.08 [0.75, 1.56]16 studies · 3299 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision