Cochrane · systematic review · CD000938

Induction of labour at or near term for suspected fetal macrosomia

Boulvain, M, Thornton, JG · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2023 · Cochrane Library

Pregnancy and Childbirth2 versionsAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 3 · 42.9%Moderate 3 · 42.9%High 1 · 14.3%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Current version only

Induction of labour versus expectant management for suspected fetal macrosomia

Population: women with term or near term (> 37 weeks' gestation) with suspected fetal macrosomia
CD000938.PUB3 (current) · 7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Caesarean section
Induction of labour vs expectant management
RR 0.91 [0.76, 1.09]4 studies · 1190 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Instrumental delivery
Induction of labour vs expectant management
RR 0.86 [0.65, 1.13]4 studies · 1190 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Shoulder dystocia
Induction of labour vs expectant management
RR 0.6 [0.37, 0.98]4 studies · 1190 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Brachial plexus injury
Induction of labour vs expectant management
RR 0.21 [0.01, 4.28]4 studies · 1190 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Fracture (any)
Induction of labour vs expectant management
RR 0.2 [0.05, 0.79]4 studies · 1190 participantsHigh
Low Apgar score (5 minutes)
Induction of labour vs expectant management
RR 1.51 [0.25, 9.02]2 studies · 858 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Low arterial cord blood pH (< 7.10)
Induction of labour vs expectant management
RR 1.01 [0.46, 2.22]1 study · 818 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision

Induction of labour versus expectant management for suspected fetal macrosomia

Population: women with term or near term (> 37 weeks' gestation) with suspected fetal macrosomia
CD000938.PUB2 · 7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Caesarean section
Induction of labour vs expectant management
RR 0.91 [0.76, 1.09]4 studies · 1190 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Instrumental delivery
Induction of labour vs expectant management
RR 0.86 [0.65, 1.13]4 studies · 1190 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Shoulder dystocia
Induction of labour vs expectant management
RR 0.6 [0.37, 0.98]4 studies · 1190 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Brachial plexus injury
Induction of labour vs expectant management
RR 0.21 [0.01, 4.28]4 studies · 1190 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Fracture (any)
Induction of labour vs expectant management
RR 0.2 [0.05, 0.79]4 studies · 1190 participantsHigh
Low Apgar score (5 minutes)
Induction of labour vs expectant management
RR 1.51 [0.25, 9.02]2 studies · 858 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Low arterial cord blood pH (< 7.10)
Induction of labour vs expectant management
RR 1.01 [0.46, 2.22]1 study · 818 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision