Cochrane · systematic review · CD000526

Interventions for treating tuberculous pericarditis

Wiysonge, CS, Ntsekhe, M, Thabane, L, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2017 · Cochrane Library

Infectious DiseasesAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
10
current version
GRADE rated
10
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 5 · 50%Low 4 · 40%Moderate 1 · 10%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Corticosteroids for tuberculous pericarditis in HIV‐negative people

Population: HIV‐negative people with tuberculous pericarditis
5 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Death from all causes
RR 0.8 [0.59, 1.09]4 studies · 660 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Death from pericarditis
RR 0.39 [0.19, 0.8]4 studies · 660 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Constrictive pericarditis
RR 0.72 [0.34, 1.55]2 studies · 281 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Repeat pericardiocentesis
RR 0.85 [0.7, 1.04]2 studies · 492 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Cancer
RR 0.85 [0.05, 13.8]1 study · 256 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision

Corticosteroids for tuberculous pericarditis in HIV‐positive people

Population: HIV‐positive people with tuberculous pericarditis. Most patients (80%) not on antiretroviral drugs
5 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Death from all causes
RR 0.91 [0.34, 2.42]3 studies · 575 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency
Death from pericarditis
RR 1.07 [0.46, 2.54]2 studies · 517 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Constrictive pericarditis
RR 0.55 [0.26, 1.16]3 studies · 575 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision
Repeat pericardiocentesis
RR 1.02 [0.89, 1.18]2 studies · 517 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Cancer
RR 1.62 [0.27, 9.77]1 study · 502 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision