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What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

1,770 questions · 1,822 findings · 127 reviews · Effective Practice and Organisation of Care · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 557 · 30.6%GRADE not reported 50 · 2.7%Very low 443 · 24.3%Low 452 · 24.8%Moderate 255 · 14%High 65 · 3.6%

Summary of findings for the main comparison: comprehensive care programmes vs usual care

Parent health, functioning, and quality of life Patient‐Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) (higher scores = more of the outcome of interest, which can mean improvement or deterioration depending on the outcome) · children with medical complexity
1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings for the main comparison: comprehensive care programmes vs usual care

Child and family satisfaction with, and perceptions of, care and service delivery Family Experiences With Coordination of Care (FECC) survey (higher scores = better) Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (CAHPS) (higher scores = ... · children with medical complexity
1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings: Any alternative model of care vs usual care

ED visits · Nursing home residents (mean age 78.3 to 86.0 years; more than 66% women; 62.1% to 87.3% with dental prostheses)

Summary of findings: Any alternative model of care showed no clear difference in emergency department (ED) visits: proportion of residents with at… compared with usual care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings: Any alternative model of care vs usual care

Unplanned admission to hospital · Nursing home residents (mean age 78.3 to 86.0 years; more than 66% women; 62.1% to 87.3% with dental prostheses)

Summary of findings: Any alternative model of care may leads to lower unplanned hospital admissions: proportion of residents with at least… compared with usual care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings: Any alternative model of care vs usual care

Falls · Nursing home residents (mean age 78.3 to 86.0 years; more than 66% women; 62.1% to 87.3% with dental prostheses)

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings: Any alternative model of care changes adverse events/falls: proportion of residents with a fall at longest compared with usual care (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings: Any alternative model of care vs usual care

Adherence to clinical guideline‐recommended care: proportion of residents with adequate antidepressant therapy at longest · Nursing home residents (mean age 78.3 to 86.0 years; more than 66% women; 62.1% to 87.3% with dental prostheses)

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings: Any alternative model of care changes adherence to clinical guideline‐recommended care: proportion of… compared with usual care (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings: Any alternative model of care vs usual care

Differences in quality of life ( · Nursing home residents (mean age 78.3 to 86.0 years; more than 66% women; 62.1% to 87.3% with dental prostheses)

Summary of findings: Any alternative model of care showed no clear difference in health‐related quality of life (mean difference) at longest compared with usual care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings: Any alternative model of care vs usual care

Has died · Nursing home residents (mean age 78.3 to 86.0 years; more than 66% women; 62.1% to 87.3% with dental prostheses)

Summary of findings: Any alternative model of care showed no clear difference in mortality: proportion of residents who died at longest compared with usual care (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review