Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

8 questions · 8 findings · 2 reviews

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No studies found 6 · 75%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 12.5%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 1 · 12.5%High 0 · 0%

Spiritual practice vs usual care

Major depression · people with ESKD

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for preventing and treating depression in dialysis patients 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Spiritual practice vs usual care

Beck Depression Inventory (BDI); higher score means more depression · people with ESKD

It is very uncertain whether spiritual practice changes depression (any severity, including mild, moderate and severe… compared with usual care (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for preventing and treating depression in dialysis patients 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 116 participants
Very low

Spiritual practice vs usual care

Quality of life Short‐Form 36 health survey (SF‐36) · people with ESKD

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for preventing and treating depression in dialysis patients 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Spiritual practice vs usual care

Anxiety · people with ESKD

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for preventing and treating depression in dialysis patients 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Spiritual practice vs usual care

Withdrawal from dialysis · people with ESKD

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for preventing and treating depression in dialysis patients 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Spiritual practice vs usual care

Treatment withdrawal · people with ESKD

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for preventing and treating depression in dialysis patients 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Spiritual practice vs usual care

Death (any cause) · people with ESKD

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for preventing and treating depression in dialysis patients 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Finding 19: social exclusion. Some parents, predominantly from LMICs, were less accepting of childhood vaccination due to their experiences of social exclusion. Social exclusion may involve economic disadvantage, residential segregation, a lack of... · groups. Numerous parents characterised infants and young children as weak and vulnerable, and in need of protection against multiple…

1 finding from 1 review

Factors that influence parents' and informal caregivers' views and practices regarding routine childhood vaccination:… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Moderate