Serum potassium · people with CKD (including haemodialysis)
1 finding from 1 review
Death (any cause) · people with CKD (including haemodialysis)
It is very uncertain whether potassium binder changes death (any cause) compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cardiovascular mortality · people with CKD (including haemodialysis)
It is very uncertain whether potassium binder changes cardiovascular death (newer agents) compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Arrhythmias · people with CKD (including haemodialysis)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Health‐related quality of life · people with CKD (including haemodialysis)
1 finding from 1 review
Constipation · people with CKD (including haemodialysis)
It is very uncertain whether potassium binder changes constipation compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serum potassium · people with CKD
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Serum potassium · people with CKD
1 finding from 1 review
Death (any cause; sudden death) · people with CKD
High showed no clear difference in death (any cause; sudden death) compared with with low‐dose potassium binder (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cardiovascular mortality · people with CKD
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Arrhythmias · people with CKD
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Health‐related quality of life · people with CKD
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Constipation · people with CKD
High showed no clear difference in constipation compared with with low‐dose potassium binder (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Health‐related quality of life · people with CKD
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Constipation · people with CKD
Calcium polystyrene sulphonate (CPS) showed no clear difference in constipation compared with sodium polystyrene sulphonate (SPS) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death (any cause) · people with CKD
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Cardiovascular mortality · people with CKD
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Arrhythmias · people with CKD
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found