Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

9 questions · 9 findings · 3 reviews

No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 2 · 22.2%Very low 2 · 22.2%Low 4 · 44.4%Moderate 1 · 11.1%High 0 · 0%

Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy vs nasogastric tube feeding

Treatment failure Feeding interruption, blocking or leakage of the tube, non‐adherence · adult patients with swallowing disturbances

Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy may leads to lower treatment failure Feeding interruption, blocking or leakage of the… compared with nasogastric tube feeding (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy vs nasogastric tube feeding

Mortality irrespective of · adult patients with swallowing disturbances

It is very uncertain whether percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy changes mortality irrespective of compared with nasogastric tube feeding (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy vs nasogastric tube feeding

Adverse events irrespective of · adult patients with swallowing disturbances

Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy showed no clear difference in adverse events irrespective of compared with nasogastric tube feeding (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), mouthwash vs Sucralfate mouthwash

Normalcy of diet (percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy) · Adults receiving radiotherapy to the head and neck

Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), mouthwash showed no clear difference in normalcy of diet (percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy) compared with sucralfate mouthwash; GRADE not reported.

1 finding from 1 review

G‐CSF vs placebo or no treatment

Normalcy of diet (percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy) · Adults with cancer receiving treatment

Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) showed no clear difference in normalcy of diet (percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy) compared with placebo or no treatment; GRADE not reported.

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Co‐amoxiclav or cefotaxime versus placebo (percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy) · surgical patients

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes co‐amoxiclav or cefotaxime versus placebo (percutaneous endoscopic… (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review