Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

20 questions · 20 findings · 2 reviews

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No studies found 2 · 10%GRADE not reported 5 · 25%Very low 7 · 35%Low 3 · 15%Moderate 3 · 15%High 0 · 0%

Music intervention plus standard care vs usual care

Anxiety · adult cancer patients (≥ 18 years)

1 finding from 1 review

Music interventions for improving psychological and physical outcomes in people with cancer 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
17 studies · 1381 participants
Very low

Music intervention plus standard care vs usual care

Mood · children with cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Music interventions for improving psychological and physical outcomes in people with cancer 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Music intervention plus standard care vs usual care

Pain · children with cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Music interventions for improving psychological and physical outcomes in people with cancer 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 40 participants
Low

Music intervention plus standard care vs usual care

Fatigue · children with cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Music interventions for improving psychological and physical outcomes in people with cancer 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Music intervention plus standard care vs usual care

Quality of life · children with cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Music interventions for improving psychological and physical outcomes in people with cancer 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Music intervention plus standard care vs usual care

Hope · children with cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Music interventions for improving psychological and physical outcomes in people with cancer 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Music intervention plus standard care vs usual care

Depression · adult cancer patients (≥ 18 years)

1 finding from 1 review

Music interventions for improving psychological and physical outcomes in people with cancer 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
12 studies · 1021 participants
Very low

Music intervention plus standard care vs usual care

Mood · adult cancer patients (≥ 18 years)

1 finding from 1 review

Music interventions for improving psychological and physical outcomes in people with cancer 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 221 participants
Very low

Music intervention plus standard care vs usual care

Hope · adult cancer patients (≥ 18 years)

1 finding from 1 review

Music interventions for improving psychological and physical outcomes in people with cancer 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 53 participants
Very low

Music intervention plus standard care vs usual care

Pain · adult cancer patients (≥ 18 years)

1 finding from 1 review

Music interventions for improving psychological and physical outcomes in people with cancer 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
12 studies · 632 participants
Very low

Music intervention plus standard care vs usual care

Fatigue · adult cancer patients (≥ 18 years)

1 finding from 1 review

Music interventions for improving psychological and physical outcomes in people with cancer 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
10 studies · 498 participants
Low

Music intervention plus standard care vs usual care

Quality of life · adult cancer patients (≥ 18 years)

1 finding from 1 review

Music interventions for improving psychological and physical outcomes in people with cancer 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 573 participants
Very low

Music intervention plus standard care vs usual care

Anxiety · children with cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Music interventions for improving psychological and physical outcomes in people with cancer 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 79 participants
Very low

Music intervention plus standard care vs usual care

Depression · children with cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Music interventions for improving psychological and physical outcomes in people with cancer 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Music intervention plus standard care vs active intervention plus standard care

Motivation for treatment/change · people with substance use disorders

1 finding from 1 review

Music therapy for people with substance use disorders 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 411 participants
Moderate

Music intervention plus standard care vs active intervention plus standard care

Motivation to stay sober/clean · people with substance use disorders

1 finding from 1 review

Music therapy for people with substance use disorders 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 258 participants
Moderate

Music intervention plus standard care vs active intervention plus standard care

Retention in treatment · people with substance use disorders

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Music therapy for people with substance use disorders 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Music intervention plus standard care vs active intervention plus standard care

Serious adverse events · people with substance use disorders

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Music therapy for people with substance use disorders 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Music intervention plus standard care vs active intervention plus standard care

Psychological outcomes (depression) · people with substance use disorders

1 finding from 1 review

Music therapy for people with substance use disorders 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 110 participants
Moderate

Music intervention plus standard care vs active intervention plus standard care

Craving · people with substance use disorders

1 finding from 1 review

Music therapy for people with substance use disorders 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 232 participants
Low