Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

13 questions · 13 findings · 3 reviews · Skin · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 4 · 30.8%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 7.7%Low 3 · 23.1%Moderate 3 · 23.1%High 2 · 15.4%

Interferon vs placebo

Adverse effects during use of the preventative intervention (fever) ‐ postsurgical · participants with recurrent herpes labialis

Interferon showed no clear difference in adverse effects during use of the preventative intervention (fever)… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interferon vs placebo

Adverse effects during use of the preventative intervention (fever) ‐ pre‐ and postsurgical · participants with recurrent herpes labialis

Interferon showed no clear difference in adverse effects during use of the preventative intervention (fever)… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Neoadjuvant immunotherapy (high dose interferon) plus chemotherapy vs neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Overall response rate (ORR), · stage III and IV cutaneous melanoma

It is very uncertain whether neoadjuvant immunotherapy (high dose interferon) plus chemotherapy changes overall response rate (ORR), measured after 8 weeks of treatment and… compared with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

First recurrence · high‐risk melanoma participants

The intervention leads to lower first recurrence (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review