Inspiratory muscle strength · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
1 finding from 1 review
Inspiratory muscle strength · people with asthma
1 finding from 1 review
Inspiratory muscle strength · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
1 finding from 1 review
Functional exercise capacity · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
1 finding from 1 review
Health‐related quality of life · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
2 findings from 1 review
Dyspnea · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
3 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 144 participants
Very low
no estimate extracted
8 studies · 238 participants
Very low
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 150 participants
Low
Exacerbations requiring a course of oral or inhaled corticosteroids or emergency department visits · people with asthma
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
PEmax cmH2O · people with asthma
1 finding from 1 review
FEV1 (L) · people with asthma
1 finding from 1 review
Dyspnoea Measured using Borg scale · people with asthma
1 finding from 1 review
Change from baseline mean daily use of β2‐agonists (puffs/day) (duration 24 to 44 weeks) · people with asthma
1 finding from 1 review
Postoperative atelectasis original authors’ definitions · adult participants undergoing cardiac and major abdominal surgery
Preoperative inspiratory muscle training may leads to lower postoperative atelectasis original authors’ definitions compared with usual care, non‐exercise intervention (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Postoperative pneumonia original authors’ definitions · adult participants undergoing cardiac and major abdominal surgery
Preoperative inspiratory muscle training probably leads to lower postoperative pneumonia original authors’ definitions compared with usual care, non‐exercise intervention (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mechanical ventilation > 48 hours · adult participants undergoing cardiac and major abdominal surgery
It is very uncertain whether preoperative inspiratory muscle training changes mechanical ventilation > 48 hours compared with usual care, non‐exercise intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality In the early postoperative period (≤ 30 days) · adult participants undergoing cardiac and major abdominal surgery
It is very uncertain whether preoperative inspiratory muscle training changes all‐cause mortality within 30 days during postoperative period compared with usual care, non‐exercise intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events · adult participants undergoing cardiac and major abdominal surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Length of hospital stay · adult participants undergoing cardiac and major abdominal surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Dyspnea · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
2 findings from 1 review
Functional exercise capacity · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
1 finding from 1 review
Health‐related quality of life · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
2 findings from 1 review