Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

27 questions · 30 findings · 4 reviews · Bone, Joint and Muscle Trauma

No studies found 3 · 10%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 21 · 70%Low 3 · 10%Moderate 3 · 10%High 0 · 0%

Early active flexion plus controlled passive exercise regimen vs controlled passive exercise regimen following surgery

Adverse events: participants incurring one or more adverse events · participants undergoing rehabilitation following surgery for flexor tendon injuries of the handa

It is very uncertain whether early active flexion plus controlled passive exercise regimen changes adverse events: participants incurring one or more adverse events compared with early controlled passive exercise regimen (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Total hip arthroplasty vs hemiarthroplasty

Activities of daily living · adults with displaced and undisplaced hip fractures

It is very uncertain whether total hip arthroplasty changes activities of daily living, early (within 4 months): using Katz… compared with hemiarthroplasty (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Total hip arthroplasty vs hemiarthroplasty

Functional status, early (within 4 months): using HHS (range from 0 to 100) and Johansen hip score (range from 0 to 100); higher scores indicate better function · adults with displaced and undisplaced hip fractures
1 finding from 1 review

Total hip arthroplasty vs hemiarthroplasty

Mortality, early (within 4 months) · adults with displaced and undisplaced hip fractures

It is very uncertain whether total hip arthroplasty changes mortality, early (within 4 months) compared with hemiarthroplasty (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Early vs delayed mobilisation

Self‐reported shoulder function: Croft Shoulder Disability Score (1 or more problems) · adults with minimally displaced or displaced (2‐part or 3‐part) proximal humeral fractures treated non‐surgically (5 trials)

It is very uncertain whether early changes self‐reported shoulder function: Croft Shoulder Disability Score (1… compared with delayed mobilisation (very low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Early active flexion plus controlled passive exercise regimen vs controlled passive exercise regimen following surgery

Functional assessment using a patient reported outcome measure: · participants undergoing rehabilitation following surgery for flexor tendon injuries of the handa
2 findings from 1 review

Early active flexion plus controlled passive exercise regimen vs controlled passive exercise regimen following surgery

Active finger range of motion · participants undergoing rehabilitation following surgery for flexor tendon injuries of the handa
2 findings from 1 review