Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

53 questions · 55 findings · 4 reviews · Bone, Joint and Muscle Trauma · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 7 · 12.7%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 31 · 56.4%Low 12 · 21.8%Moderate 5 · 9.1%High 0 · 0%

Total hip arthroplasty vs hemiarthroplasty

Activities of daily living · adults with displaced and undisplaced hip fractures

It is very uncertain whether total hip arthroplasty changes activities of daily living, early (within 4 months): using Katz… compared with hemiarthroplasty (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Total hip arthroplasty vs hemiarthroplasty

Functional status, early (within 4 months): using HHS (range from 0 to 100) and Johansen hip score (range from 0 to 100); higher scores indicate better function · adults with displaced and undisplaced hip fractures
1 finding from 1 review

Total hip arthroplasty vs hemiarthroplasty

Mortality, early (within 4 months) · adults with displaced and undisplaced hip fractures

It is very uncertain whether total hip arthroplasty changes mortality, early (within 4 months) compared with hemiarthroplasty (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Total hip arthroplasty vs hemiarthroplasty

Unplanned return to theatre (end of · adults with displaced and undisplaced hip fractures

Total hip arthroplasty showed no clear difference in unplanned return to theatre (end of compared with hemiarthroplasty (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) vs hemiarthroplasty

Self‐reported shoulder function · adults undergoing surgery for displaced proximal humeral fracturesa (2 trials)
3 findings from 1 review

Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) vs hemiarthroplasty

Adverse events: number of participants with complications · adults undergoing surgery for displaced proximal humeral fracturesa (2 trials)

It is very uncertain whether reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) changes adverse events: number of participants with complications compared with hemiarthroplasty (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review