Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

37 questions · 37 findings · 10 reviews · Musculoskeletal · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 10 · 27%GRADE not reported 1 · 2.7%Very low 2 · 5.4%Low 14 · 37.8%Moderate 7 · 18.9%High 3 · 8.1%

Active drug (etanercept or belimumab) with standard therapy vs placebo + standard care

Remission · adults (age 18 years and older) with GPA ANCA‐associated vasculitis or microscopic polyangiitis (only a subset of patients in one study,…

Active drug (etanercept or belimumab) with standard therapy showed no clear difference in remission (number of patients with remission) compared with standard therapy with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Active drug (etanercept or belimumab) with standard therapy vs placebo + standard care

Durable remission · adults (age 18 years and older) with GPA ANCA‐associated vasculitis or microscopic polyangiitis (only a subset of patients in one study,…

Active drug (etanercept or belimumab) with standard therapy showed no clear difference in durable remission compared with standard therapy with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Active drug (etanercept or belimumab) with standard therapy vs placebo + standard care

Major relapse · adults (age 18 years and older) with GPA ANCA‐associated vasculitis or microscopic polyangiitis (only a subset of patients in one study,…

Active drug (etanercept or belimumab) with standard therapy showed no clear difference in major relapse compared with standard therapy with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Active drug (etanercept or belimumab) with standard therapy vs placebo + standard care

Disease flare · adults (age 18 years and older) with GPA ANCA‐associated vasculitis or microscopic polyangiitis (only a subset of patients in one study,…

Active drug (etanercept or belimumab) with standard therapy showed no clear difference in disease flare compared with standard therapy with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Active drug (etanercept or belimumab) with standard therapy vs placebo + standard care

Any adverse event · adults (age 18 years and older) with GPA ANCA‐associated vasculitis or microscopic polyangiitis (only a subset of patients in one study,…

Active drug (etanercept or belimumab) with standard therapy showed no clear difference in any adverse event compared with standard therapy with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Active drug (etanercept or belimumab) with standard therapy vs placebo + standard care

Any severe or serious AE (grade 3, 4 or 5) · adults (age 18 years and older) with GPA ANCA‐associated vasculitis or microscopic polyangiitis (only a subset of patients in one study,…

Active drug (etanercept or belimumab) with standard therapy showed no clear difference in any severe or serious AE (grade 3, 4 or 5) compared with standard therapy with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Active drug (etanercept or belimumab) with standard therapy vs placebo + standard care

Withdrawals due to adverse events · adults (age 18 years and older) with GPA ANCA‐associated vasculitis or microscopic polyangiitis (only a subset of patients in one study,…

Active drug (etanercept or belimumab) with standard therapy may leads to higher any withdrawals due to AE compared with standard therapy with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Active drug (etanercept or belimumab) with standard therapy vs placebo + standard care

MortalityNumber of participants: 285(2 RCTs) WGET 2005 · adults (age 18 years and older) with GPA ANCA‐associated vasculitis or microscopic polyangiitis (only a subset of patients in one study,…

Active drug (etanercept or belimumab) with standard therapy showed no clear difference in mortalityNumber of participants: 285(2 RCTs) WGET 2005 compared with standard therapy with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Oral methotrexate plus intra‐articular glucocorticoid vs intra‐articular glucocorticoid alone

Sustained clinically inactive diseasec · children and young people with JIA

Oral methotrexate plus intra‐articular glucocorticoid showed no clear difference in sustained clinically inactive diseaseb(12 months) compared with intra‐articular glucocorticoid alone (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings table 4: refining rehabilitation: three months of postoperative night splinting with hand therapy vs hand therapy alone

Total active extension at 3 months Major outcome group 3 (early objective measurement) Total active extension (TAE) of MCPJ, PIPJ and DIPJ; higher value indicates loss of extension and a worse outcome · 210 participants with Dupuytren's disease of the fingers in 2 studies (225 digits reported across all studies) (Collis 2013;…
1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings table 4: refining rehabilitation: three months of postoperative night splinting with hand therapy vs hand therapy alone

Total active flexion at three months Major outcome group 5 (adverse effects) Total active flexion (TAF) of MCPJ, PIPJ and DIPJ; lower value indicates loss of flexion and a worse outcome · 210 participants with Dupuytren's disease of the fingers in 2 studies (225 digits reported across all studies) (Collis 2013;…
1 finding from 1 review