It is very uncertain whether scalp block changes adverse event nausea and vomiting (0 to 24 hours) compared with control or placebo intervention (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pharmacological interventions for the prevention of acute postoperative pain in adults following brain surgery 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 165 participants
Very low

NSAIDs vs control or placebo medications

Adverse effects: 1. Sedation · adults undergoing brain surgery

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Pharmacological interventions for the prevention of acute postoperative pain in adults following brain surgery 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

NSAIDs vs control or placebo medications

Chronic Headache · adults undergoing brain surgery

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Pharmacological interventions for the prevention of acute postoperative pain in adults following brain surgery 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

NSAIDs vs control or placebo medications

Length of critical care stay (hours) · adults undergoing brain surgery

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Pharmacological interventions for the prevention of acute postoperative pain in adults following brain surgery 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Postoperative pain at rest (VAS 0 to 100 mm, NRS 0 to 10) (2 hours) · adult participants undergoing knee surgery (arthroscopic knee surgery or total knee replacement)

1 finding from 1 review

Adductor canal blocks for postoperative pain treatment in adults undergoing knee surgery 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 208 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Postoperative pain during movement (VAS 0 to 100 mm, NRS 0 to 10) (24 hours) · adult participants undergoing knee surgery (arthroscopic knee surgery or total knee replacement)

1 finding from 1 review

Adductor canal blocks for postoperative pain treatment in adults undergoing knee surgery 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
9 studies · 576 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Postoperative nausea (24 hours) · adult participants undergoing knee surgery (arthroscopic knee surgery or total knee replacement)

1 finding from 1 review

Adductor canal blocks for postoperative pain treatment in adults undergoing knee surgery 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 138 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Accidental falls during postoperative care (24 hours) · adult participants undergoing knee surgery (arthroscopic knee surgery or total knee replacement)

1 finding from 1 review

Adductor canal blocks for postoperative pain treatment in adults undergoing knee surgery 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 172 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Postoperative pain at rest (VAS 0 to 100 mm, NRS 0 to 10) (24 hours) · adult participants undergoing knee surgery (arthroscopic knee surgery or total knee replacement)

1 finding from 1 review

Adductor canal blocks for postoperative pain treatment in adults undergoing knee surgery 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 272 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Postoperative pain during movement (VAS 0 to 100 mm, NRS 0 to 10) (2 hours) · adult participants undergoing knee surgery (arthroscopic knee surgery or total knee replacement)

1 finding from 1 review

Adductor canal blocks for postoperative pain treatment in adults undergoing knee surgery 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 160 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Postoperative pain during movement (VAS 0 to 100 mm, NRS 0 to 10) (24 hours) · adult participants undergoing knee surgery (arthroscopic knee surgery or total knee replacement)

1 finding from 1 review

Adductor canal blocks for postoperative pain treatment in adults undergoing knee surgery 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 184 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Postoperative nausea (24 hours) · adult participants undergoing knee surgery (arthroscopic knee surgery or total knee replacement)

The intervention showed no clear difference in postoperative nausea (24 hours) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Adductor canal blocks for postoperative pain treatment in adults undergoing knee surgery 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.91 [0.48, 7.58]
3 studies · 121 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Accidental falls during postoperative care (24 hours) · adult participants undergoing knee surgery (arthroscopic knee surgery or total knee replacement)

1 finding from 1 review

Adductor canal blocks for postoperative pain treatment in adults undergoing knee surgery 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 48 participants
Low