Non‐infectious complications · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery
Immune‐enhancing supplements (oral or enteral) showed no clear difference in non‐ infectious complications recorded up to 30 days postdischarge compared with usual care or control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Non‐infectious complications · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Infectious complications · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery
It is very uncertain whether preoperative enteral nutrition (standard formula) changes infectious complications compared with usual care or control (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Length of hospital stay · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Length of hospital stay after liver transplantation [days] · adult patients after liver transplantation.
1 finding from 1 review
Intensive care unit length of stay after liver transplantation [days] (ITT) · adult patients after liver transplantation.
1 finding from 1 review
Days on ventilator · adult patients after liver transplantation.
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality [within first 10 weeks after liver transplantation] · adult patients after liver transplantation.
Parenteral nutrition plus branched‐chain‐amino‐acid‐enriched formula showed no clear difference in mortality [within first 10 weeks after liver transplantation] compared with standard isotonic intravenous glucose solution (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
1‐year‐survival · adult patients after liver transplantation.
It is very uncertain whether parenteral nutrition with protein, fat, carbohydrates and… changes 1‐year‐survival compared with 5% dextrose and normal saline (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
3‐year‐survival · adult patients after liver transplantation.
It is very uncertain whether parenteral nutrition with protein, fat, carbohydrates and… changes 3‐year‐survival compared with 5% dextrose and normal saline (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
1‐year‐survival · adult patients after liver transplantation.
It is very uncertain whether parenteral nutrition with alanyl‐glutamine, protein, fat,… changes 1‐year‐survival compared with 5% dextrose and normal saline (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
3‐year‐survival · adult patients after liver transplantation.
It is very uncertain whether parenteral nutrition with alanyl‐glutamine, protein, fat,… changes 3‐year‐survival compared with 5% dextrose and normal saline (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
BPD or death by it prior to 37 weeks' PMA (outcomes collected through first event: death, hospital discharge, hospital transfer, or 120 days after birth) · preterm infants with or at risk of respiratory distress syndrome
Inositol supplementation IV initially followed by enteral… showed no clear difference in BPD or death by it prior to 37 weeks' PMA (outcomes collected… compared with placebo (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severe (grade 3 or greater) intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) on cranial ultrasound ‐ not reported · preterm infants with or at risk of respiratory distress syndrome
Inositol supplementation IV initially followed by enteral… showed no clear difference in severe IVH (grade 3 or 4) compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Any late‐onset sepsis ‐ all infants · preterm infants with or at risk of respiratory distress syndrome
Inositol supplementation IV initially followed by enteral… showed no clear difference in late‐onset sepsis (> 72 hours of age) compared with placebo (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Necrotizing enterocolitis (suspected or proven) · preterm infants with or at risk of respiratory distress syndrome
Inositol supplementation IV initially followed by enteral… showed no clear difference in suspected or proven NEC compared with placebo (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Type 1 ROP or death before determination of ROP outcome using the adjudicated ROP outcome · preterm infants with or at risk of respiratory distress syndrome
Inositol supplementation IV initially followed by enteral… showed no clear difference in type 1 ROP or death before determination of ROP outcome using the… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Type 1 ROP including adjudicated ROP outcome · preterm infants with or at risk of respiratory distress syndrome
Inositol supplementation IV initially followed by enteral… showed no clear difference in type 1 ROP including adjudicated ROP outcome compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality (outcome collected through first event: death, hospital discharge, hospital transfer, or 120 days after birth) · preterm infants with or at risk of respiratory distress syndrome
Inositol supplementation IV initially followed by enteral… showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality (outcome collected through first event: death,… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review