Proportion of children who required a further dose of either the same sedative agent or the addition of a different sedative agent · children undergoing neurodiagnostic procedures
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Time to adequate sedation (minutes or as measured by specific validated scales such as the Ramsay Sedation Score) · children undergoing neurodiagnostic procedures
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of children who had sedation failure or inadequate level of sedation · children undergoing neurodiagnostic procedures
It is very uncertain whether chloral hydrate oral (60 mg/kg) changes proportion of children who had sedation failure or inadequate level… compared with music therapy (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Sedation duration (minutes) · children undergoing neurodiagnostic procedures
1 finding from 1 review
Number of children with clinical adverse events (any) · children undergoing neurodiagnostic procedures
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · women in labour
It is very uncertain whether massage changes pain intensity "severe pain reported" compared with music (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Sense of control in labour ‐ not reported · women in labour
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Satisfaction with childbirth experience ‐ not reported · women in labour
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Assisted vaginal birth — not reported · women in labour
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Caesarean section — not reported · women in labour
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Use of pharmacological analgesia · women in labour
It is very uncertain whether massage changes use of pharmacological pain relief compared with music (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Length of labour — not reported · women in labour
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
OXYGEN SATURATION DURING intervention (higher = favourable) · preterm infants and their parents
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
HEART RATE POST‐intervention (lower = favourable) · preterm infants and their parents
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
PARENTAL WELL‐BEING: EPDS · preterm infants and their parents
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
PARENTAL ANXIETY: STAI‐SKD · preterm infants and their parents
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
OXYGEN SATURATION POST‐intervention (higher = favourable) · preterm infants and their parents
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
INFANT DEVELOPMENT: Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development‐III (BSID‐III) · preterm infants and their parents
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
INFANT DEVELOPMENT: Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development‐III (BSID III) · preterm infants and their parents
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
INFANT DEVELOPMENT: Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development‐III (BSID III) · preterm infants and their parents
1 finding from 1 review