Intervention not reported
Group therapy · Employees who smoke
The intervention probably leads to higher group therapy (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- OR 1.71 [1.05, 2.8]8 studies · 1309 participantsModerate
Findings
What do systematic reviews say?
151 questions · 182 findings · 35 reviews · Tobacco Addiction
No studies found 8 · 4.4%GRADE not reported 1 · 0.5%Very low 53 · 29.1%Low 67 · 36.8%Moderate 39 · 21.4%High 14 · 7.7%
Intervention not reported
Individual counselling · Employees who smoke
The intervention probably leads to higher individual counselling (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- OR 1.96 [1.51, 2.54]8 studies · 3516 participantsModerate
Intervention not reported
Incentives · Employees who smoke
The intervention probably leads to higher incentives (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- OR 1.6 [1.12, 2.3]5 studies · 1928 participantsModerate
Psychosocial mood management vs control
Smoking cessation · smokers with current depression
Psychosocial mood management may leads to higher smoking cessation Biochemical validation (minority) and self report compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Smoking cessation interventions for smokers with current or past depression 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyRR 1.47 [1.13, 1.92]11 studies · 1844 participantsLow
Bupropion vs control
Bupropion versus placebo All biochemically validated · smokers with current depression
Bupropion showed no clear difference in bupropion versus placebo All biochemically validated compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Smoking cessation interventions for smokers with current or past depression 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyRR 1.37 [0.83, 2.27]5 studies · 410 participantsLow
Psychosocial mood management vs control
Bupropion versus placebo Biochemical validation (majority) and self report · patients with smokers with past depression
Psychosocial mood management may leads to higher smoking cessation Biochemical validation (majority) and self report compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Smoking cessation interventions for smokers with current or past depression 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyRR 1.41 [1.13, 1.77]13 studies · 1496 participantsLow
Bupropion vs control
Bupropion versus placebo Biochemical validation (majority) and self report · patients with smokers with past depression
Bupropion may leads to higher bupropion versus placebo Biochemical validation (majority) and self… compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Smoking cessation interventions for smokers with current or past depression 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyRR 2.04 [1.31, 3.18]4 studies · 404 participantsLow
Intervention not reported
Smoking abstinence · s
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes smoking abstinence (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Interventions for smoking cessation in Indigenous populations 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyRR 1.43 [1.03, 1.98]4 studies · 1081 participantsVery low
Intervention not reported
Attitudes ‐ readiness to quit · s
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes attitudes ‐ readiness to quit (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Interventions for smoking cessation in Indigenous populations 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyRR 1.64 [0.82, 3.3]1 study · 92 participantsVery low
Intervention not reported
Weekly smoking · patients with preventing smoking in young people
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes weekly smoking (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Community interventions for preventing smoking in young people 2011 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyOR 0.83 [0.59, 1.17]7 studies · 17508 participantsVery low
Intervention not reported
Monthly smoking · patients with preventing smoking in young people
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes monthly smoking (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Community interventions for preventing smoking in young people 2011 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyOR 0.97 [0.81, 1.16]9 studies · 27077 participantsVery low