Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

354 questions · 360 findings · 26 reviews · Gynaecological, Neuro-oncology and Orphan Cancer

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No studies found 100 · 27.8%GRADE not reported 35 · 9.7%Very low 95 · 26.4%Low 82 · 22.8%Moderate 35 · 9.7%High 13 · 3.6%

Intervention not reported

Fatigue · individuals with any cancer at any stage

1 finding from 1 review

Telephone interventions for symptom management in adults with cancer 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 895 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Emotional distress · individuals with any cancer at any stage

1 finding from 1 review

Telephone interventions for symptom management in adults with cancer 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 968 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Other outcomes included uncertainty, pain, sexually related symptoms, dyspnoea, and general symptoms. Data for any of these outcomes were not pooled due to considerable heterogeneity across all aspects. Magnitudes of effect were not reported · individuals with any cancer at any stage

1 finding from 1 review

Telephone interventions for symptom management in adults with cancer 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Overall survivala · adult women with symptoms of endometrial cancer

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Health education interventions to promote early presentation and referral for women with symptoms of endometrial cancer 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Disease‐free survivalb · adult women with symptoms of endometrial cancer

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Health education interventions to promote early presentation and referral for women with symptoms of endometrial cancer 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Delayed referralc · adult women with symptoms of endometrial cancer

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Health education interventions to promote early presentation and referral for women with symptoms of endometrial cancer 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Delayed presentationd · adult women with symptoms of endometrial cancer

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Health education interventions to promote early presentation and referral for women with symptoms of endometrial cancer 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Referral time (days)e · adult women with symptoms of endometrial cancer

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Health education interventions to promote early presentation and referral for women with symptoms of endometrial cancer 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Presentation time (days)f · adult women with symptoms of endometrial cancer

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Health education interventions to promote early presentation and referral for women with symptoms of endometrial cancer 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Dietary interventions vs control

All‐cause mortality · people living beyond cancer

Dietary intervention showed no clear difference in mortality compared with control (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary interventions for adult cancer survivors 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
HR 0.98 [0.77, 1.23]
1 study · 3107 participants
Low

Dietary interventions vs control

Secondary cancers · people living beyond cancer

Dietary intervention showed no clear difference in secondary cancers compared with control (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary interventions for adult cancer survivors 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.99 [0.84, 1.15]
1 study · 3107 participants
Low

Dietary interventions vs control

Children's fruit and vegetable intake (servings/d) Measured by food frequency questionnaire · people living beyond cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary interventions for adult cancer survivors 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 834 participants
Moderate

Dietary interventions vs control

Fibre intake assessed as g · people living beyond cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary interventions for adult cancer survivors 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 3127 participants
Very low

Dietary interventions vs control

Diet quality · people living beyond cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary interventions for adult cancer survivors 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 747 participants
Moderate

Dietary interventions vs control

Body‐mass index (BMI) · people living beyond cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary interventions for adult cancer survivors 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 777 participants
Moderate

Dietary interventions vs control

Waist‐to‐hip circumference assessed as cm · people living beyond cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary interventions for adult cancer survivors 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 106 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Caregiver psychological distress · caregiver well‐being

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to help support caregivers of people with a brain or spinal cord tumour 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 6 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Caregiver burden · caregiver well‐being

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to help support caregivers of people with a brain or spinal cord tumour 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 2 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Caregiver mastery · caregiver well‐being

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to help support caregivers of people with a brain or spinal cord tumour 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 2 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Quality of patient–caregiver relationship · caregiver well‐being

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to help support caregivers of people with a brain or spinal cord tumour 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 1 participants
Very low