Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

356 questions · 373 findings · 42 reviews

No studies found 47 · 12.6%GRADE not reported 21 · 5.6%Very low 68 · 18.2%Low 92 · 24.7%Moderate 97 · 26%High 48 · 12.9%

Summary of findings 1: PLD with chemotherapy vs alternative combination chemotherapy

Progression‐free survival · platinum‐sensitive recurrent EOC

Summary of findings 1: PLD with chemotherapy probably leads to lower progression‐free survival (PFS) compared with alternative combination chemotherapy (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings 1: PLD with chemotherapy vs alternative combination chemotherapy

Adverse events (grade ≥ 3) · platinum‐sensitive recurrent EOC

Summary of findings 1: PLD with chemotherapy showed no clear difference in overall severe adverse events (grade ≥ 3) compared with alternative combination chemotherapy (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings 1: PLD with chemotherapy vs alternative combination chemotherapy

Hand‐foot syndrome (grade ≥ 3) · platinum‐sensitive recurrent EOC

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings 1: PLD with chemotherapy changes hand‐foot syndrome (grade ≥ 3) compared with alternative combination chemotherapy (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings 1: PLD with chemotherapy vs alternative combination chemotherapy

Neurological (grade ≥ 3) · platinum‐sensitive recurrent EOC

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings 1: PLD with chemotherapy changes neurological (grade ≥ 3) compared with alternative combination chemotherapy (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions (cognitive behavioural therapy, biofeedback, combination CBT/biofeedback, physical self-regulation/posture self-control) vs usual care

Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · Adults over 18 years of age with chronic orofacial pain (temporomandibular disorder (TMD))

Psychosocial interventions (cognitive behavioural therapy,… led to lower pain intensity (long term) compared with usual care (conservative treatment: education, counselling,…; GRADE not reported.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions (cognitive behavioural therapy, biofeedback, combination CBT/biofeedback, physical self-regulation/posture self-control) vs usual care

Muscle palpation pain (long term) · Adults over 18 years of age with chronic orofacial pain (temporomandibular disorder (TMD))

Psychosocial interventions (cognitive behavioural therapy,… showed no clear difference in muscle palpation pain (long term) compared with usual care (conservative treatment: education, counselling,…; GRADE not reported.

1 finding from 1 review
  • Psychosocial interventions for the management of chronic orofacial pain 2011 · Cochrane All outcomes
    Long term (more than 3 months)
    Muscle palpation pain long term (greater than 3 months): 3 studies; results not pooled owing to substantial heterogeneity (I2=64%); insufficient evidence to draw conclusions for any individual intervention. One study…
    3 studies
    GRADE not reported

Psychosocial interventions (cognitive behavioural therapy, biofeedback, combination CBT/biofeedback, physical self-regulation/posture self-control) vs usual care

Depression (long term) · Adults over 18 years of age with chronic orofacial pain (temporomandibular disorder (TMD))

Psychosocial interventions (cognitive behavioural therapy,… led to lower depression (long term) compared with usual care (conservative treatment: education, counselling,…; GRADE not reported.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions (cognitive behavioural therapy, biofeedback, combination CBT/biofeedback, physical self-regulation/posture self-control) vs usual care

Reduction in pain intensity · Adults over 18 years of age with chronic orofacial pain (temporomandibular disorder (TMD))

Psychosocial interventions (cognitive behavioural therapy,… led to higher pain intensity (short term) compared with usual care (conservative treatment: education, counselling,…; GRADE not reported.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions (cognitive behavioural therapy, biofeedback, combination CBT/biofeedback, physical self-regulation/posture self-control) vs usual care

Pain severity - impact: activity interference / disability (long term) · Adults over 18 years of age with chronic orofacial pain (temporomandibular disorder (TMD))

Psychosocial interventions (cognitive behavioural therapy,… led to lower pain severity - impact: activity interference / disability (long term) compared with usual care (conservative treatment: education, counselling,…; GRADE not reported.

1 finding from 1 review

Single inhaler therapy vs fixed dose ICS

Hospital admissions due to exacerbations: number of participants · adults with asthma not well controlled on ICS

Single inhaler therapy showed no clear difference in patients with exacerbations causing hospitalisation compared with fixed dose ICS (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Single inhaler therapy vs fixed dose ICS

Rate of exacerbations requiring systemic corticosteroids · adults with asthma not well controlled on ICS

Single inhaler therapy leads to lower patients with exacerbations treated with oral steroids compared with fixed dose ICS (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review