Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

134 questions · 135 findings · 18 reviews

No studies found 32 · 23.7%GRADE not reported 1 · 0.7%Very low 46 · 34.1%Low 36 · 26.7%Moderate 20 · 14.8%High 0 · 0%

Intervention not reported

Quality of life: Stroke‐specific QoL Scale (SS QoL) The Stroke‐specific QoL Scale measures quality of life across 12 domains (49 items): self‐care, vision, language, mobility, work, upper extremity, thinking, personality, mood, family, social, and... · adults with stroke
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Balance: Berg Balance Scale (BBS) · adults with stroke
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Gait: Comfortable Gait Speed (CGS) Gait measured over 7 metres (3 repetitions; average time calculated) Baseline and post‐intervention · adults with stroke
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Depression: Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS15) A 15‐item self‐report assessment used to identify depression in the elderly. A yes/no response is required for each item (score 0 or 1). Cummulative score: 0‐4 normal, 5‐9 Mild depression, 10‐15 More ... · adults with stroke
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Anxiety: State Trait Anxiety (STAI‐Y1) A 40‐item, self‐report assessment of anxiety affect. State anxiety can be defined as fear, nervousness, discomfort, and the arousal of the autonomic nervous system induced temporarily by situations perceived ... · adults with stroke
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Anxiety: Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI‐Y2) A 40‐item, self‐report assessment of anxiety affect. Trait anxiety can be defined as a relatively enduring disposition to feel stress, worry, and discomfort. Score 20‐80; higher scores suggest higher leve... · adults with stroke
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Disability: modified Rankin Scale (mRS) A measure of disability, with 6 categories: 0 (no symptoms), 1 (no significant disability), 2 (slight disability), 3 (moderate disability), 4 (moderately severe disability), 5 (severe disability), 6 (dead); ... · adults with stroke
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Adverse events Post‐intervention · adults with stroke
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Quality of life (Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire, with 32 items, 0 to 7 points per item) · People with asthma (mostly mild or moderate)
1 finding from 1 review
  • Yoga for asthma 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
    no estimate extracted
    5 studies · 375 participants
    Moderate

Intervention not reported

Asthma symptoms (different severity scores; change from baseline) · People with asthma (mostly mild or moderate)
1 finding from 1 review
  • Yoga for asthma 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
    no estimate extracted
    3 studies · 243 participants
    Moderate

Intervention not reported

Asthma control (weekly number of attacks) · People with asthma (mostly mild or moderate)
1 finding from 1 review
  • Yoga for asthma 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
    no estimate extracted
    2 studies · 226 participants
    Low

Intervention not reported

Forced expiratory volume in one second (change from baseline FEV1 (L)) · People with asthma (mostly mild or moderate)
1 finding from 1 review
  • Yoga for asthma 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
    no estimate extracted
    7 studies · 340 participants
    Very low

Intervention not reported

Reduced asthma medication usage · People with asthma (mostly mild or moderate)

The intervention may leads to higher reduced asthma medication usage (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review
  • Yoga for asthma 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
    RR 5.35 [1.29, 22.11]
    2 studies · 48 participants
    Low

Intervention not reported

Adverse events · People with asthma (mostly mild or moderate)
1 finding from 1 review
  • Yoga for asthma 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
    no estimate extracted
    3 studies · 108 participants
    Very low