Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

354 questions · 360 findings · 26 reviews · Gynaecological, Neuro-oncology and Orphan Cancer

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No studies found 100 · 27.8%GRADE not reported 35 · 9.7%Very low 95 · 26.4%Low 82 · 22.8%Moderate 35 · 9.7%High 13 · 3.6%

Music intervention plus standard care vs usual care

Fatigue · adult cancer patients (≥ 18 years)

1 finding from 1 review

Music interventions for improving psychological and physical outcomes in people with cancer 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
10 studies · 498 participants
Low

Music intervention plus standard care vs usual care

Quality of life · adult cancer patients (≥ 18 years)

1 finding from 1 review

Music interventions for improving psychological and physical outcomes in people with cancer 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 573 participants
Very low

Music intervention plus standard care vs usual care

Anxiety · children with cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Music interventions for improving psychological and physical outcomes in people with cancer 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 79 participants
Very low

Music intervention plus standard care vs usual care

Depression · children with cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Music interventions for improving psychological and physical outcomes in people with cancer 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Bethanechol vs placebo

Rate of spontaneous voiding recovery 1 week after surgery

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Postoperative interventions for preventing bladder dysfunction after radical hysterectomy in women with early‐stage… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Suprapubic catheterisation vs intermittent self‐catheterisation

Time after surgery to post‐void residual volume of urine ≤ 50 mL (days)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Postoperative interventions for preventing bladder dysfunction after radical hysterectomy in women with early‐stage… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Suprapubic catheterisation vs intermittent self‐catheterisation

Adverse events (acute complication after surgery)

It is very uncertain whether suprapubic catheterisation changes adverse events (acute complication after surgery) compared with intermittent self‐catheterisation (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Postoperative interventions for preventing bladder dysfunction after radical hysterectomy in women with early‐stage… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.77 [0.24, 2.49]
1 study · 71 participants
Very low

Suprapubic catheterisation vs intermittent self‐catheterisation

Post‐void residual urine volume (mL) at 1 month after surgery

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Postoperative interventions for preventing bladder dysfunction after radical hysterectomy in women with early‐stage… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Suprapubic catheterisation vs intermittent self‐catheterisation

Urinary tract infection

It is very uncertain whether suprapubic catheterisation changes urinary tract infections in the first month after surgery compared with intermittent self‐catheterisation (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Postoperative interventions for preventing bladder dysfunction after radical hysterectomy in women with early‐stage… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.77 [0.53, 1.13]
2 studies · 95 participants
Very low

Suprapubic catheterisation vs intermittent self‐catheterisation

Subjective urinary symptoms

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Postoperative interventions for preventing bladder dysfunction after radical hysterectomy in women with early‐stage… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Bethanechol vs placebo

QoL

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Postoperative interventions for preventing bladder dysfunction after radical hysterectomy in women with early‐stage… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Bethanechol vs placebo

Time after surgery to post‐void residual volume of urine ≤ 50 mL (days)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Postoperative interventions for preventing bladder dysfunction after radical hysterectomy in women with early‐stage… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Bethanechol vs placebo

Adverse events

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Postoperative interventions for preventing bladder dysfunction after radical hysterectomy in women with early‐stage… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Bethanechol vs placebo

Post‐void residual urine volume (mL) at 1 month after surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Postoperative interventions for preventing bladder dysfunction after radical hysterectomy in women with early‐stage… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 39 participants
Very low

Bethanechol vs placebo

Urinary tract infection

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Postoperative interventions for preventing bladder dysfunction after radical hysterectomy in women with early‐stage… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Bethanechol vs placebo

Subjective urinary symptoms

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Postoperative interventions for preventing bladder dysfunction after radical hysterectomy in women with early‐stage… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Suprapubic catheterisation vs intermittent self‐catheterisation

Rate of spontaneous voiding recovery 1 week after surgery

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Postoperative interventions for preventing bladder dysfunction after radical hysterectomy in women with early‐stage… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Suprapubic catheterisation vs intermittent self‐catheterisation

QoL

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Postoperative interventions for preventing bladder dysfunction after radical hysterectomy in women with early‐stage… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Anxiety · individuals with any cancer at any stage

1 finding from 1 review

Telephone interventions for symptom management in adults with cancer 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 277 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Depression · individuals with any cancer at any stage

1 finding from 1 review

Telephone interventions for symptom management in adults with cancer 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
9 studies · 1059 participants
Very low