Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

312 questions · 317 findings · 38 reviews

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No studies found 85 · 26.8%GRADE not reported 11 · 3.5%Very low 88 · 27.8%Low 75 · 23.7%Moderate 54 · 17%High 4 · 1.3%

Autogenic drainage vs intrapulmonary percussive ventilation (200 bpm)

Hospital admissions · adults with CF

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Autogenic drainage for airway clearance in cystic fibrosis 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Autogenic drainage vs intrapulmonary percussive ventilation (200 bpm)

Need for extra treatment · adults with CF

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Autogenic drainage for airway clearance in cystic fibrosis 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Autogenic drainage vs intrapulmonary percussive ventilation (400 bpm)

FEV1 % predicted: absolute change from baseline · adults with CF

1 finding from 1 review

Autogenic drainage for airway clearance in cystic fibrosis 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 4 participants
Very low

Autogenic drainage vs intrapulmonary percussive ventilation (400 bpm)

QoL · adults with CF

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Autogenic drainage for airway clearance in cystic fibrosis 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Autogenic drainage vs intrapulmonary percussive ventilation (400 bpm)

Participant preference · adults with CF

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Autogenic drainage for airway clearance in cystic fibrosis 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Autogenic drainage vs conventional physiotherapy

Hospital admissions · adults and children with CF

1 finding from 1 review

Autogenic drainage for airway clearance in cystic fibrosis 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 36 participants
Very low

Autogenic drainage vs intrapulmonary percussive ventilation (400 bpm)

Exercise tolerance (modified shuttle test) · adults with CF

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Autogenic drainage for airway clearance in cystic fibrosis 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Autogenic drainage vs intrapulmonary percussive ventilation (400 bpm)

Adverse events · adults with CF

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Autogenic drainage for airway clearance in cystic fibrosis 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Autogenic drainage vs intrapulmonary percussive ventilation (400 bpm)

Hospital admissions · adults with CF

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Autogenic drainage for airway clearance in cystic fibrosis 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Autogenic drainage vs intrapulmonary percussive ventilation (400 bpm)

Need for extra treatment · adults with CF

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Autogenic drainage for airway clearance in cystic fibrosis 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Autogenic drainage vs conventional physiotherapy

Need for extra treatment · adults and children with CF

1 finding from 1 review

Autogenic drainage for airway clearance in cystic fibrosis 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 36 participants
Very low

Autogenic drainage vs spontaneous cough

FEV1 % predicted · adults and children with CF

1 finding from 1 review

Autogenic drainage for airway clearance in cystic fibrosis 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 14 participants
Very low

Autogenic drainage vs spontaneous cough

QoL · adults and children with CF

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Autogenic drainage for airway clearance in cystic fibrosis 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Pre‐operative biliary drainage vs direct surgery

All‐cause mortality · patients with obstructive jaundice.

It is very uncertain whether pre‐operative biliary drainage changes mortality compared with direct surgery (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pre‐operative biliary drainage for obstructive jaundice 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.12 [0.73, 1.71]
6 studies · 520 participants
Very low

Pre‐operative biliary drainage vs direct surgery

Morbidity ICH‐GCP classification · patients with obstructive jaundice.

It is very uncertain whether pre‐operative biliary drainage changes morbidity ICH‐GCP classification compared with direct surgery (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pre‐operative biliary drainage for obstructive jaundice 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Rate ratio 1.66 [1.28, 2.16]
6 studies · 503 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

IPC – not daily drainage (1 RCT; 101 participants) · adults with malignant pleural effusion Interventions: talc poudrage, bleomycin, IPC – not daily drainage, doxycycline, placebo Comparator…

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for the management of malignant pleural effusions: a network meta‐analysis 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 101 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

IPC – not daily drainage (6 RCTs, 738 participants) · adults with malignant pleural effusion Interventions: talc poudrage, bleomycin IPC – not daily drainage, doxycycline, placebo Comparator…

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for the management of malignant pleural effusions: a network meta‐analysis 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 738 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

IPC –not daily drainage (2 RCTs, 160 participants) VAS scores at 42 days and 180 days · adults with malignant pleural effusion Interventions: talc poudrage, bleomycin, IPC – not daily drainage, doxycycline, placebo Comparator…

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for the management of malignant pleural effusions: a network meta‐analysis 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 160 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

IPC – not daily drainage 6 RCTs, 587 participants · adults with malignant pleural effusion Interventions: talc poudrage, bleomycin IPC – not daily drainage, doxycycline, placebo Comparator…

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for the management of malignant pleural effusions: a network meta‐analysis 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 587 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

IPC –not daily drainage (3 RCTs, 343 participants) · adults with malignant pleural effusion Interventions: talc poudrage, bleomycin, IPC – not daily drainage, doxycycline, placebo Comparator…

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for the management of malignant pleural effusions: a network meta‐analysis 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 343 participants
Moderate