Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

1,476 questions · 1,535 findings · 101 reviews

No studies found 233 · 15.2%GRADE not reported 332 · 21.6%Very low 209 · 13.6%Low 343 · 22.3%Moderate 279 · 18.2%High 139 · 9.1%

Gemcitabine plus oxaliplatin vs 5‐fluorouracil plus cisplatin plus radiotherapy

All‐cause mortality at 1 year · people with advanced biliary tract carcinomas

It is very uncertain whether gemcitabine plus oxaliplatin changes all‐cause mortality at 1 year compared with 5‐fluorouracil plus cisplatin plus radiotherapy (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Gemcitabine plus oxaliplatin vs 5‐fluorouracil plus cisplatin plus radiotherapy

Serious adverse events · people with advanced biliary tract carcinomas

It is very uncertain whether gemcitabine plus oxaliplatin changes serious adverse events compared with 5‐fluorouracil plus cisplatin plus radiotherapy (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings table (subcomparison 4): targeted therapy agent plus control intervention vs control intervention

Overall survival · palliative participants with esophageal and GE‐junction carcinoma

Summary of findings table (subcomparison 4): targeted therapy agent… leads to lower overall survival compared with control intervention alone (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings table (subcomparison 4): targeted therapy agent plus control intervention vs control intervention

Progression‐free survival · palliative participants with esophageal and GE‐junction carcinoma

Summary of findings table (subcomparison 4): targeted therapy agent… probably leads to lower progression‐free survival compared with control intervention alone (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review