Urinary incontinence late postnatal period (> 6‐12 months) · postnatal women who were incontinent when randomised
Postnatal pelvic floor muscle training showed no clear difference in urinary incontinence late postnatal period(> 6 to 12 months) compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Urinary incontinence late postnatal period (> 6‐12 months) · pregnant women who were continent when randomised
Antenatal pelvic floor muscle training showed no clear difference in urinary incontinence late postnatal period(> 6 to 12 months) compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Incontinence‐specific quality of life · postnatal women who were incontinent when randomised
Postnatal pelvic floor muscle training showed no clear difference in urinary incontinence‐specific quality of life(BFLUTS) compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events · postnatal women who were incontinent when randomised
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Urinary incontinence late postnatal period (> 6‐12 months) · postnatal women some of whom had incontinent symptoms and some of whom had not when randomised
Postnatal pelvic floor muscle training showed no clear difference in urinary incontinence late postnatal period(> 6 to 12 months) compared with control (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Incontinence‐specific quality of life · postnatal women some of whom had incontinent symptoms and some of whom had not when randomised
Postnatal pelvic floor muscle training showed no clear difference in urinary incontinence‐specific quality of life (IIQ‐7)Scale from: 0… compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events · postnatal women some of whom had incontinent symptoms and some of whom had not when randomised
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Incontinence‐specific quality of life · pregnant women who were continent when randomised
Antenatal pelvic floor muscle training showed no clear difference in urinary incontinence‐specific quality of life (ICIQ‐SF)Scale from: 0… compared with control (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events · pregnant women who were continent when randomised
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
Diarrhoea prevalence Cluster RCTs · adults and children
The intervention showed no clear difference in diarrhoea prevalence Cluster RCTs (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Diarrhoea incidence CBAs · adults and children
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes diarrhoea incidence CBAs (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
STH infection (any helminth) CBAs · adults and children
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes STH infection (any helminth) CBAs (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Diarrhoea Case‐control studies: defecation of children in latrine · adults and children
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes diarrhoea Case‐control studies: defecation of children in latrine (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Diarrhoea incidence Cluster RCTs · adults and children
The intervention may leads to lower diarrhoea incidence Cluster RCTs (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Diarrhoea prevalence Controlled cohort studies: Sanitation Hygiene Education and Water Supply in Bangladesh (SHEWA‐B) intervention · adults and children
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes diarrhoea prevalence Controlled cohort studies: Sanitation Hygiene… (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Diarrhoea prevalence Controlled cross‐sectional studies: Health Extension Package intervention (Ethiopia) · adults and children
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes diarrhoea prevalence Controlled cross‐sectional studies: Health… (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Diarrhoea prevalence RCTs · adults and children
The intervention showed no clear difference in diarrhoea prevalence RCTs (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
STH infection (any helminth) RCTs · adults and children
The intervention showed no clear difference in STH infection (any helminth) RCTs (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
STH infection (any helminth) Controlled cross‐sectional study · adults and children
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes STH infection (any helminth) Controlled cross‐sectional study (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Diarrhoea prevalence RCTs · adults and children
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes diarrhoea prevalence RCTs (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review