Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

111 questions · 111 findings · 9 reviews · Musculoskeletal

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No studies found 54 · 48.6%GRADE not reported 8 · 7.2%Very low 16 · 14.4%Low 20 · 18%Moderate 13 · 11.7%High 0 · 0%

Primary comparison for continuous passive motion (CPM) vs no CPM

Function Various validated function scales. · hospitalised patients who have undergone knee replacement surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Continuous passive motion following total knee arthroplasty in people with arthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 405 participants
Moderate

Primary comparison for continuous passive motion (CPM) vs no CPM

Quality of life SF‐12. Scale from: 0 to 100 (higher score better). · hospitalised patients who have undergone knee replacement surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Continuous passive motion following total knee arthroplasty in people with arthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 156 participants
Moderate

Primary comparison for continuous passive motion (CPM) vs no CPM

Effectiveness of treatment · hospitalised patients who have undergone knee replacement surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Continuous passive motion following total knee arthroplasty in people with arthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 211 participants
Very low

Primary comparison for continuous passive motion (CPM) vs no CPM

Manipulation under anaesthesia · hospitalised patients who have undergone knee replacement surgery

It is very uncertain whether primary comparison for continuous passive motion (CPM) changes manipulation under anaesthesia Counts of manipulation under… compared with no CPM (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Continuous passive motion following total knee arthroplasty in people with arthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.34 [0.13, 0.89]
8 studies · 581 participants
Very low

Primary comparison for continuous passive motion (CPM) vs no CPM

Adverse events (a count of reported harms or adverse events/experiences over life of study/ · hospitalised patients who have undergone knee replacement surgery

Primary comparison for continuous passive motion (CPM) showed no clear difference in adverse events Counts of adverse events compared with no CPM (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Continuous passive motion following total knee arthroplasty in people with arthritis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.92 [0.63, 1.33]
16 studies · 1040 participants
Low

Uncemented fixation with and without hydroxyapatite vs cemented fixation

Survival rate of the implant (any change of a component) · Patients with osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic diseases

1 finding from 1 review

Cemented, cementless or hybrid fixation options in total knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic… 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Uncemented fixation with and without hydroxyapatite vs cemented fixation

Global Assessment (Patient) · Patients with osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic diseases

1 finding from 1 review

Cemented, cementless or hybrid fixation options in total knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic… 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 27 participants
GRADE not reported

Uncemented fixation with and without hydroxyapatite vs cemented fixation

Functional measures with validated instruments · Patients with osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic diseases

1 finding from 1 review

Cemented, cementless or hybrid fixation options in total knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic… 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 240 participants
GRADE not reported

Uncemented fixation with and without hydroxyapatite vs cemented fixation

Pain · Patients with osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic diseases

1 finding from 1 review

Cemented, cementless or hybrid fixation options in total knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic… 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Uncemented fixation with and without hydroxyapatite vs cemented fixation

Health‐related quality of life measures · Patients with osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic diseases

1 finding from 1 review

Cemented, cementless or hybrid fixation options in total knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic… 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Uncemented fixation with and without hydroxyapatite vs cemented fixation

Total adverse event · Patients with osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic diseases

1 finding from 1 review

Cemented, cementless or hybrid fixation options in total knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis and other non‐traumatic… 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported