Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

2,543 questions · 2,589 findings · 168 reviews · Schizophrenia

No studies found 601 · 23.2%GRADE not reported 446 · 17.2%Very low 721 · 27.8%Low 505 · 19.5%Moderate 274 · 10.6%High 42 · 1.6%

HALOPERIDOL vs RISPERIDONE

Adverse effects: specific ‐ acute dystonia · patients with psychosis‐induced aggression or agitation

It is very uncertain whether HALOPERIDOL changes adverse effects: Specific ‐ acute dystonia during 24 hours compared with OTHER ANTIPSYCHOTIC: h. RISPERIDONE (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

HALOPERIDOL vs OTHER ANTIPSYCHOTIC: h. THIOTHIXENE

Repeated need for rapid tranquillisation · patients with psychosis‐induced aggression or agitation

It is very uncertain whether HALOPERIDOL changes repeated need for rapid tranquillisation compared with OTHER ANTIPSYCHOTIC: i. THIOTHIXENE (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

HALOPERIDOL vs OTHER ANTIPSYCHOTIC: h. THIOTHIXENE

Global outcome No improvement at 1 hour · patients with psychosis‐induced aggression or agitation

It is very uncertain whether HALOPERIDOL changes global outcome No improvement at 1 hour compared with OTHER ANTIPSYCHOTIC: i. THIOTHIXENE (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

HALOPERIDOL vs ZIPRASIDONE

Adverse effects: Specific ‐ dystonia between 0‐3 days (IM phase) · psychosis‐induced aggression or agitation

It is very uncertain whether HALOPERIDOL changes adverse effects: Specific ‐ dystonia during 72 hours compared with OTHER ANTIPSYCHOTIC: j. ZIPRASIDONE (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

HALOPERIDOL vs ZIPRASIDONE

Adverse effects: Specific ‐ clinically significant abnormal ECG during 72 hours · psychosis‐induced aggression or agitation

It is very uncertain whether HALOPERIDOL changes adverse effects: Specific ‐ clinically significant abnormal ECG… compared with OTHER ANTIPSYCHOTIC: j. ZIPRASIDONE (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

HALOPERIDOL vs OTHER ANTIPSYCHOTIC: j. ZUCLOPENTHIXOL ACETATE

Repeated need for rapid tranquillisation ‐ more than 3 injections · patients with psychosis‐induced aggression or agitation

It is very uncertain whether HALOPERIDOL changes repeated need for rapid tranquillisation ‐ more than 3 injections compared with OTHER ANTIPSYCHOTIC: k. ZUCLOPENTHIXOL ACETATE (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review