Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

489 questions · 532 findings · 33 reviews · Headline outcomes only

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No studies found 55 · 10.3%GRADE not reported 28 · 5.3%Very low 119 · 22.4%Low 167 · 31.4%Moderate 129 · 24.2%High 34 · 6.4%

Massage vs other treatments/routine care

Breast induration/hardness · women with breast engorgement during lactation

1 finding from 1 review

Treatments for breast engorgement during lactation 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 102 participants
Low

Massage vs other treatments/routine care

Breast swelling · women with breast engorgement during lactation

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Treatments for breast engorgement during lactation 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Massage vs other treatments/routine care

Breast engorgement · women with breast engorgement during lactation

1 finding from 1 review

Treatments for breast engorgement during lactation 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 100 participants
Low

Massage vs other treatments/routine care

Maternal opinion of treatment · women with breast engorgement during lactation

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Treatments for breast engorgement during lactation 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Massage vs other treatments/routine care

Cessation of breastfeeding, · women with breast engorgement during lactation

1 finding from 1 review

Treatments for breast engorgement during lactation 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 152 participants
Low

Massage vs other treatments/routine care

Number of women with adverse events · women with breast engorgement during lactation

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Treatments for breast engorgement during lactation 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Non‐platinum therapies vs platinum combination

1‐Year survival rate · non‐small cell lung cancer in the elderly population

Non‐platinum therapies probably leads to lower 1‐Year survival rate compared with platinum combination (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Chemotherapy for advanced non‐small cell lung cancer in the elderly population 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.89
13 studies · 813 participants
Moderate

Non‐platinum therapies vs platinum combination

Progression‐free survival · non‐small cell lung cancer in the elderly population

Non‐platinum therapies may leads to lower progression‐free survival compared with platinum combination (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Chemotherapy for advanced non‐small cell lung cancer in the elderly population 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
HR 0.76
9 studies · 9 participants
Low

Non‐platinum therapies vs platinum combination

Objective response rate · non‐small cell lung cancer in the elderly population

Non‐platinum therapies probably leads to higher objective response rate (ORR) compared with platinum combination (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Chemotherapy for advanced non‐small cell lung cancer in the elderly population 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.57
11 studies · 1432 participants
Moderate

Non‐platinum therapies vs platinum combination

QoL · non‐small cell lung cancer in the elderly population

1 finding from 1 review

Chemotherapy for advanced non‐small cell lung cancer in the elderly population 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 5 participants
GRADE not reported

Non‐platinum therapies vs platinum combination

Overall survival · non‐small cell lung cancer in the elderly population

Non‐platinum therapies probably leads to lower overall survival compared with platinum combination (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Chemotherapy for advanced non‐small cell lung cancer in the elderly population 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
HR 0.76
13 studies · 13 participants
Moderate

Psychotherapy vs usual care

BPD symptom severity Measured by: clinicians and self‐rated Timing of outcome assessment: end of treatment · patients with borderline personality disorder

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for people with borderline personality disorder 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
22 studies · 1244 participants
Moderate

Psychotherapy vs no treatment or waiting list

Suicide‐related outcomes Timing of outcome assessment: end of treatment (6 to 12 weeks treatment duration) · patients with borderline personality disorder

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for people with borderline personality disorder 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 108 participants
Very low

Psychotherapy vs no treatment or waiting list

Psychosocial functioning Measured by: clinicians and self‐rated Timing of outcome assessment: end of treatment · patients with borderline personality disorder

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for people with borderline personality disorder 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 219 participants
Low

Psychotherapy vs no treatment or waiting list

Depressive symptoms · patients with borderline personality disorder

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for people with borderline personality disorder 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 239 participants
Low

Psychotherapy vs no treatment or waiting list

Attrition Timing of outcome assessment: end of treatment · patients with borderline personality disorder

It is very uncertain whether psychotherapy changes attrition Timing of outcome assessment: end of treatment compared with waiting list or no treatment (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for people with borderline personality disorder 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.55 [0.2, 1.5]
3 studies · 144 participants
Very low

Psychotherapy vs no treatment or waiting list

Adverse effects (not measured · patients with borderline personality disorder

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for people with borderline personality disorder 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Psychotherapy vs usual care

Self harm ‐ frequency of self harm · patients with borderline personality disorder

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for people with borderline personality disorder 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
13 studies · 616 participants
Low

Psychotherapy vs usual care

Suicide‐related outcomes Timing of outcome assessment: end of treatment (6 to 12 weeks treatment duration) · patients with borderline personality disorder

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for people with borderline personality disorder 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
13 studies · 666 participants
Low

Psychotherapy vs usual care

Psychosocial functioning Measured by: clinicians and self‐rated Timing of outcome assessment: end of treatment · patients with borderline personality disorder

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for people with borderline personality disorder 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
22 studies · 1314 participants
Low