Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

412 questions · 450 findings · 63 reviews · Headline outcomes only

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No studies found 91 · 20.2%GRADE not reported 34 · 7.6%Very low 151 · 33.6%Low 113 · 25.1%Moderate 50 · 11.1%High 11 · 2.4%

Specialised cognitive behavioural therapy‐based physiotherapy vs treatment

Quality of life · people with conversion disorder according to DSM‐IV or ICD‐10 criteria

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for conversion and dissociative disorders in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Specialised cognitive behavioural therapy‐based physiotherapy vs treatment

Adverse events · people with conversion disorder according to DSM‐IV or ICD‐10 criteria

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for conversion and dissociative disorders in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

CBT vs alternative interventions

Sexual attitudes and behaviour · young people (aged 10 to 18 years old) with harmful sexual behaviour

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive‐behavioural therapy (CBT) interventions for young people aged 10 to 18 with harmful sexual behaviour 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 16 participants
Very low

CBT vs alternative interventions

Thinking patterns (no study reported data on this outcome) · young people (aged 10 to 18 years old) with harmful sexual behaviour

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive‐behavioural therapy (CBT) interventions for young people aged 10 to 18 with harmful sexual behaviour 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

CBT vs alternative interventions

Victim empathy (no study reported data on this outcome) · young people (aged 10 to 18 years old) with harmful sexual behaviour

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive‐behavioural therapy (CBT) interventions for young people aged 10 to 18 with harmful sexual behaviour 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

CBT vs alternative interventions

Social functioning · young people (aged 10 to 18 years old) with harmful sexual behaviour

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive‐behavioural therapy (CBT) interventions for young people aged 10 to 18 with harmful sexual behaviour 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

CBT vs alternative interventions

Emotional self‐regulation and impulse control (no study reported data on this outcome) · young people (aged 10 to 18 years old) with harmful sexual behaviour

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive‐behavioural therapy (CBT) interventions for young people aged 10 to 18 with harmful sexual behaviour 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

CBT vs alternative interventions

Adverse events None of the included studies evaluated adverse events · young people (aged 10 to 18 years old) with harmful sexual behaviour

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive‐behavioural therapy (CBT) interventions for young people aged 10 to 18 with harmful sexual behaviour 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

CBT interventions (CBT with and without exercise) vs control (standard care or sham treatments)

FoF (immediate postintervention)a · older adults (mean age minus 1 standard deviation is more than 60 years)

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) with and without exercise to reduce fear of falling in older people living in the… 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
11 studies · 2357 participants
Moderate

CBT interventions (CBT with and without exercise) vs control (standard care or sham treatments)

FoF (sustainability of effects, up to 6 months' postintervention) · older adults (mean age minus 1 standard deviation is more than 60 years)

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) with and without exercise to reduce fear of falling in older people living in the… 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
8 studies · 1784 participants
Low

CBT interventions (CBT with and without exercise) vs control (standard care or sham treatments)

FoF (sustainability of effects, > 6 months' postintervention) · older adults (mean age minus 1 standard deviation is more than 60 years)

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) with and without exercise to reduce fear of falling in older people living in the… 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 1185 participants
Moderate

Brief intervention vs information only

Alcohol frequency Self report questionnaires Medium‐term · Substance‐using adolescents

1 finding from 1 review

Brief school‐based interventions and behavioural outcomes for substance‐using adolescents 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 434 participants
Moderate

Brief intervention vs assessment only

Secondary outcomes related to substance use Self report questionnaires Medium‐term · Substance‐using adolescents

1 finding from 1 review

Brief school‐based interventions and behavioural outcomes for substance‐using adolescents 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 242 participants
Low

Brief intervention vs information only

Alcohol quantity Self report questionnaires Medium‐term · Substance‐using adolescents

1 finding from 1 review

Brief school‐based interventions and behavioural outcomes for substance‐using adolescents 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 434 participants
Moderate

Brief intervention vs information only

Cannabis dependence Self report questionnaires Medium‐term · Substance‐using adolescents

1 finding from 1 review

Brief school‐based interventions and behavioural outcomes for substance‐using adolescents 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 470 participants
Moderate

Brief intervention vs information only

Cannabis frequency · Substance‐using adolescents

1 finding from 1 review

Brief school‐based interventions and behavioural outcomes for substance‐using adolescents 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 470 participants
Moderate

Brief intervention vs information only

Secondary outcomes related to substance use Self report questionnaires Medium‐term · Substance‐using adolescents

1 finding from 1 review

Brief school‐based interventions and behavioural outcomes for substance‐using adolescents 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 470 participants
Moderate

Brief intervention vs assessment only

Alcohol frequency Self report questionnaires Medium‐term · Substance‐using adolescents

1 finding from 1 review

Brief school‐based interventions and behavioural outcomes for substance‐using adolescents 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 242 participants
Low

Brief intervention vs assessment only

Alcohol quantity Self report questionnaires Medium‐term · Substance‐using adolescents

1 finding from 1 review

Brief school‐based interventions and behavioural outcomes for substance‐using adolescents 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 179 participants
Low

Brief intervention vs assessment only

Cannabis dependence Self report questionnaires Medium‐term · Substance‐using adolescents

1 finding from 1 review

Brief school‐based interventions and behavioural outcomes for substance‐using adolescents 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 190 participants
Low