Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

1,138 questions · 1,154 findings · 139 reviews · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 184 · 15.9%GRADE not reported 183 · 15.9%Very low 273 · 23.7%Low 296 · 25.6%Moderate 171 · 14.8%High 47 · 4.1%

TMP/SMX vs placebo, no treatment or non‐PCP drug

PCP‐related mortality Clinical only · patients with Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) in non‐HIV immunocompromised patients

TMP/SMX may leads to lower PCP‐related mortality Clinical only compared with placebo, no treatment or non‐PCP drug (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

COMPARISON 1. ARIPIPRAZOLE vs other drugs

≥ 50% decrease in total YMRS from baseline at three weeks Young Mania Rating Scale (as above) · patients with an acute manic or mixed episode

Aripiprazole showed no clear difference in ≥ 50% decrease in YMRS from baseline at week three Young Mania… compared with other drug treatment (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

COMPARISON 1. ARIPIPRAZOLE vs other drugs

Numbers completing the trial (at end of week three) Number of participants · patients with an acute manic or mixed episode

Aripiprazole may leads to higher numbers completing the trial (at end of week three) Number of… compared with other drug treatment (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review