Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

104 questions · 110 findings · 13 reviews

No studies found 14 · 12.7%GRADE not reported 4 · 3.6%Very low 34 · 30.9%Low 25 · 22.7%Moderate 29 · 26.4%High 4 · 3.6%

Rituximab vs placebo

CAS improvement (decrease) by 2 or more points · thyroid‐associated ophthalmopathy

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Rituximab changes CAS improvement (decrease) by 2 or more points compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Rituximab vs placebo

NOSPECS improvement (decrease) by 2 classes or more · thyroid‐associated ophthalmopathy

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Rituximab changes NOSPECS improvement (decrease) by 2 classes or more compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Rituximab (2 x 1000 mg) plus methotrexate vs methotrexate

Clinical remission · patients with rheumatoid arthritis

Rituximab (2 x 1000 mg) plus methotrexate showed no clear difference in clinical remission (Disease Activity Score‐28 joint count < 2.6)… compared with methotrexate monotherapy (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Rituximab (2 x 1000 mg) plus methotrexate vs methotrexate

No radiographic progression in total Genant‐modified Sharp score (range 0 to 290) Analysis 1.21 · patients with rheumatoid arthritis

Rituximab (2 x 1000 mg) plus methotrexate showed no clear difference in no radiographic progression in total Genant‐modified Sharp score… compared with methotrexate monotherapy (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Rituximab (2 x 1000 mg) plus methotrexate vs methotrexate

Discontinuation of medication due to adverse events · patients with rheumatoid arthritis

Rituximab (2 x 1000 mg) plus methotrexate showed no clear difference in discontinuations due to adverse events Analysis 6.3 compared with methotrexate monotherapy (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Rituximab (B cell) + steroid vs steroids

Failure of acute rejection reversal · kidney transplant recipients: first rejection episode

Rituximab (B cell) + steroid showed no clear difference in failure of reversal of acute rejection compared with steroid alone (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Rituximab (B cell) + steroid vs steroids

Graft loss or death with a functioning graft · kidney transplant recipients: first rejection episode

Rituximab (B cell) + steroid showed no clear difference in graft loss or death with a functioning graft compared with steroid alone (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Rituximab (B cell) + steroid vs steroids

Treatment adverse events: UTI/pyelonephritis · kidney transplant recipients: first rejection episode

Rituximab (B cell) + steroid probably leads to higher treatment adverse events: UTI/pyelonephritis compared with steroid alone (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Rituximab/cyclosporin/prednisolone vs cyclosporin/prednisolone

Number with complete remission: complete remission in delayed steroid resistance · idiopathic steroid‐resistant nephrotic syndrome in children

It is very uncertain whether rituximab/cyclosporin/prednisolone changes number with complete remission: complete remission in delayed… compared with cyclosporin/prednisolone (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Rituximab/cyclosporin/prednisolone vs cyclosporin/prednisolone

Complete remission · idiopathic steroid‐resistant nephrotic syndrome in children

It is very uncertain whether rituximab/cyclosporin/prednisolone changes number with complete remission: complete remission in all patients compared with cyclosporin/prednisolone (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Rituximab/cyclosporin/prednisolone vs cyclosporin/prednisolone

Adverse events: bronchospasm/treatment discontinued · idiopathic steroid‐resistant nephrotic syndrome in children

It is very uncertain whether rituximab/cyclosporin/prednisolone changes adverse events: bronchospasm/treatment discontinued compared with cyclosporin/prednisolone (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Rituximab/cyclosporin/prednisolone vs cyclosporin/prednisolone

Adverse events: hypotension · idiopathic steroid‐resistant nephrotic syndrome in children

It is very uncertain whether rituximab/cyclosporin/prednisolone changes adverse events: hypotension compared with cyclosporin/prednisolone (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Rituximab/cyclosporin/prednisolone vs cyclosporin/prednisolone

Adverse effects of antibiotics (skin rash) · idiopathic steroid‐resistant nephrotic syndrome in children

It is very uncertain whether rituximab/cyclosporin/prednisolone changes adverse events: skin rash compared with cyclosporin/prednisolone (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Rituximab/cyclosporin/prednisolone vs cyclosporin/prednisolone

Adverse events: mild dyspnoea · idiopathic steroid‐resistant nephrotic syndrome in children

It is very uncertain whether rituximab/cyclosporin/prednisolone changes adverse events: mild dyspnoea compared with cyclosporin/prednisolone (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review