Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

1,793 questions · 1,866 findings · 339 reviews

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No studies found 245 · 13.1%GRADE not reported 142 · 7.6%Very low 612 · 32.8%Low 513 · 27.5%Moderate 305 · 16.3%High 49 · 2.6%

Summary of findings. Surgery (percutaneous wire fixation) vs not surgery (cast only)

Physical function · children with displaced distal radius fracture with intact or involved or displaced ulna fracture (both‐bone fracture)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for treating wrist fractures in children 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings. Home vs hospital‐clinic removal of casts

Physical function · children with stable wrist fracture, predominantly buckle (torus) fracturesa

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for treating wrist fractures in children 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 233 participants
Low

Summary of findings. Bandage vs cast

Physical function · children with stable wrist fracture, predominantly buckle (torus) fracturesa

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings. Bandage changes physical function (short‐term): no problems or only 'limited… compared with cast (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for treating wrist fractures in children 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.79 [1.18, 2.73]
1 study · 53 participants
Very low

Psychological therapy vs any comparator

Treatment efficacy for depression (short term: 8–9 weeks) · anxiety and depression in children and adolescents with long‐term physical conditions

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for anxiety and depression in children and adolescents with long‐term physical conditions 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
16 studies · 1121 participants
Low

Psychological therapy vs any comparator

Treatment efficacy: anxiety short‐term · anxiety and depression in children and adolescents with long‐term physical conditions

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for anxiety and depression in children and adolescents with long‐term physical conditions 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
13 studies · 578 participants
Moderate

Psychological therapy vs any comparator

Quality of life short‐term · anxiety and depression in children and adolescents with long‐term physical conditions

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for anxiety and depression in children and adolescents with long‐term physical conditions 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 464 participants
Low

Psychological therapy vs any comparator

Functioning at · anxiety and depression in children and adolescents with long‐term physical conditions

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for anxiety and depression in children and adolescents with long‐term physical conditions 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 483 participants
Low

Psychological therapy vs any comparator

Status of long‐term physical condition short‐term · anxiety and depression in children and adolescents with long‐term physical conditions

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for anxiety and depression in children and adolescents with long‐term physical conditions 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
14 studies · 823 participants
Low

Cannabis oil (15% cannabidiol and 4% THC) vs placebo oil

Quality of life Short‐Form 36 health survey (SF‐36) · Patients with active Crohn's disease

1 finding from 1 review

Cannabis for the treatment of Crohn's disease 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 39 participants
Low

Cannabis cigarettes (115 mg THC) vs placebo cigarettes

Quality of life Short‐Form 36 health survey (SF‐36) · Patients with active Crohn's disease

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Cannabis for the treatment of Crohn's disease 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Acupuncture vs sham

Pain (short term) WOMAC scale from 0 to 20 points (higher is worse pain). · patients with hip osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Acupuncture for hip osteoarthritis 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 105 participants
Moderate

Acupuncture as an addition to the routine primary care that trial participants were receiving from their physicians vs routine primary physician care alone

Quality of Life: SF‐36 (physical component) · patients with hip osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Acupuncture for hip osteoarthritis 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 137 participants
Low

Acupuncture as an addition to the routine primary care that trial participants were receiving from their physicians vs routine primary physician care alone

Quality of life (mental component) (short‐term) SF‐36 physical component scale from 0 to 100 (higher is better quality of life). · patients with hip osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Acupuncture for hip osteoarthritis 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 137 participants
Low

Acupuncture vs advice plus exercise

Pain (short‐term) · patients with hip osteoarthritis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Acupuncture for hip osteoarthritis 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Acupuncture vs advice plus exercise

Function (short‐term) · patients with hip osteoarthritis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Acupuncture for hip osteoarthritis 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Acupuncture vs sham

Function (short‐term) WOMAC scale from: 0 to 100 (higher is worse function). · patients with hip osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Acupuncture for hip osteoarthritis 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 105 participants
Moderate

Acupuncture as an addition to patient education vs education alone

Pain (short term) WOMAC scale from 0 to 20 points (higher is worse pain). · patients with hip osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Acupuncture for hip osteoarthritis 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 25 participants
GRADE not reported

Acupuncture as an addition to patient education vs education alone

Function (short‐term) DRI scale from: 0 to 100 (higher is worse function). · patients with hip osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Acupuncture for hip osteoarthritis 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 25 participants
GRADE not reported

Acupuncture as an addition to patient education vs education alone

Quality of life (short‐term) GSI scale from 0 to 10 (higher is worse quality of life). · patients with hip osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Acupuncture for hip osteoarthritis 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 25 participants
GRADE not reported

Acupuncture vs NSAIDs

Pain (short term) WOMAC scale from 0 to 20 points (higher is worse pain). · patients with hip osteoarthritis

1 finding from 1 review

Acupuncture for hip osteoarthritis 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 60 participants
Very low