Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

86 questions · 99 findings · 4 reviews · All outcomes

No studies found 13 · 13.1%GRADE not reported 31 · 31.3%Very low 52 · 52.5%Low 3 · 3%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

10% CP gel in tray (with desensitiser) vs placebo

Tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist · Adults (>=18 years) undergoing home-based bleaching (including tetracycline- and smoking-stained teeth, any baseline shade)

It is very uncertain whether 10% CP gel in tray (with desensitiser) changes tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

15% CP gel in tray vs 10% CP gel in tray

Tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist · Adults (>=18 years) undergoing home-based bleaching (including tetracycline- and smoking-stained teeth, any baseline shade)

It is very uncertain whether 15% CP gel in tray changes tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist compared with 10% CP gel in tray (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

SPC paint-on gel vs 8.7% HP paint-on gel

Tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist · Adults (>=18 years) undergoing home-based bleaching (including tetracycline- and smoking-stained teeth, any baseline shade)

19% SPC paint-on gel led to lower tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist compared with 8.7% HP paint-on gel; GRADE not reported.

1 finding from 1 review

7.5% SHMP chewing gum vs placebo

Tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist · Adults (>=18 years) undergoing home-based bleaching (including tetracycline- and smoking-stained teeth, any baseline shade)

It is very uncertain whether 7.5% SHMP chewing gum changes tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

CP gel in tray vs CP gel in tray

Adverse effects · Adults (>=18 years) undergoing home-based bleaching (including tetracycline- and smoking-stained teeth, any baseline shade)
1 finding from 1 review

20% CP gel in tray vs 7.5% HP gel in tray

Tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist · Adults (>=18 years) undergoing home-based bleaching (including tetracycline- and smoking-stained teeth, any baseline shade)

It is very uncertain whether 20% CP gel in tray changes tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist compared with 7.5% HP gel in tray (very low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

5.3% HP strip vs 5% HP gel in tray

Tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist · Adults (>=18 years) undergoing home-based bleaching (including tetracycline- and smoking-stained teeth, any baseline shade)

It is very uncertain whether 5.3% HP strip changes tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist compared with 5% HP gel in tray (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

6% HP strip vs 19% SPC paint-on film

Tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist · Adults (>=18 years) undergoing home-based bleaching (including tetracycline- and smoking-stained teeth, any baseline shade)

6% HP strip led to higher tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist compared with 19% SPC paint-on film; GRADE not reported.

1 finding from 1 review

5% CP gel in tray (with STPP) vs placebo

Tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist · Adults (>=18 years) undergoing home-based bleaching (including tetracycline- and smoking-stained teeth, any baseline shade)

It is very uncertain whether 5% CP gel in tray (with STPP) changes tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

10% CP gel in tray vs 10% CP gel in tray

Tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist · Adults (>=18 years) undergoing home-based bleaching (including tetracycline- and smoking-stained teeth, any baseline shade)

It is very uncertain whether 10% CP gel in tray (Opalescence) changes tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist compared with 10% CP gel in tray (NiteWhite Excel) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

10% CP gel in tray vs 7.5% HP gel in tray

Tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist · Adults (>=18 years) undergoing home-based bleaching (including tetracycline- and smoking-stained teeth, any baseline shade)

It is very uncertain whether 10% CP gel in tray changes tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist compared with 7.5% HP gel in tray (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

10% CP gel in tray vs 6% HP gel in tray

Tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist · Adults (>=18 years) undergoing home-based bleaching (including tetracycline- and smoking-stained teeth, any baseline shade)

It is very uncertain whether 10% CP gel in tray changes tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist compared with 6% HP gel in tray (very low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

17% CP gel in tray vs 10% CP gel in tray

Tooth whitening - reported by the patient · Adults (>=18 years) undergoing home-based bleaching (including tetracycline- and smoking-stained teeth, any baseline shade)

It is very uncertain whether 17% CP gel in tray changes tooth whitening - reported by the patient compared with 10% CP gel in tray (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

5.9% HP strip vs 5.9% HP paint-on gel

Tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist · Adults (>=18 years) undergoing home-based bleaching (including tetracycline- and smoking-stained teeth, any baseline shade)

5.9% HP strip led to higher tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist compared with 5.9% HP paint-on gel; GRADE not reported.

2 findings from 1 review

5% CP gel in tray vs 10% CP gel in tray

Tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist · Adults (>=18 years) undergoing home-based bleaching (including tetracycline- and smoking-stained teeth, any baseline shade)

It is very uncertain whether 5% CP gel in tray changes tooth whitening - assessed by the dentist compared with 10% CP gel in tray (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review