Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

230 questions · 234 findings · 24 reviews

No studies found 35 · 15%GRADE not reported 1 · 0.4%Very low 49 · 20.9%Low 69 · 29.5%Moderate 69 · 29.5%High 11 · 4.7%

Extended‐fixed vs monthly injections

Proportion of participants with endophthalmitis · people with neovascular age‐related macular degeneration

Extended‐fixed showed no clear difference in endophthalmitis (ocular adverse event) compared with monthly injections (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Extended‐fixed vs monthly injections

Gain of 3 or more lines of visual acuity · people with neovascular age‐related macular degeneration

Extended‐fixed showed no clear difference in gain of ≥ 15 letters visual acuity at 1 year compared with monthly injections (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

An extended ZDV/3TC/LPV/r regimen administered to mothers vs an extended ZDV/3TC/ABC administered to mothers

HIV transmission at 6 months among those whose HIV diagnostic testing was negative within 96 hours of birth · HIV‐infected mothers and their breastfeeding infants

An extended ZDV/3TC/LPV/r regimen administered to mothers showed no clear difference in HIV transmission at 6 months among those whose HIV diagnostic… compared with an extended ZDV/3TC/ABC administered to mothers (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

An extended ZDV/3TC/LPV/r regimen administered to mothers vs an extended ZDV/3TC/ABC administered to mothers

Infant Mortality at 6 Months · HIV‐infected mothers and their breastfeeding infants

An extended ZDV/3TC/LPV/r regimen administered to mothers showed no clear difference in infant Mortality at 6 months compared with an extended ZDV/3TC/ABC administered to mothers (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

An extended ZDV/3TC/LPV/r regimen administered to mothers vs an extended ZDV/3TC/ABC administered to mothers

HIV Transmission or Death at 6 months among those whose HIV diagnostic testing was negative within 96 hours of birth · HIV‐infected mothers and their breastfeeding infants

It is very uncertain whether an extended ZDV/3TC/LPV/r regimen administered to mothers changes HIV Transmission or Death at 6 months among those whose HIV… compared with an extended ZDV/3TC/ABC administered to mothers (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

An extended ZDV/3TC/LPV/r regimen administered to mothers vs an extended ZDV/3TC/ABC administered to mothers

Infant Grade 3/4 Severe Adverse Events · HIV‐infected mothers and their breastfeeding infants

An extended ZDV/3TC/LPV/r regimen administered to mothers showed no clear difference in infants with Grade 3/4 Severe Adverse Events compared with an extended ZDV/3TC/ABC administered to mothers (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

An extended ZDV/3TC/LPV/r regimen administered to mothers vs an extended ZDV/3TC/ABC administered to mothers

Maternal mortality ‐ not reported · HIV‐infected mothers and their breastfeeding infants

An extended ZDV/3TC/LPV/r regimen administered to mothers showed no clear difference in maternal Mortality at 6 months compared with an extended ZDV/3TC/ABC administered to mothers (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

An extended ZDV/3TC/LPV/r regimen administered to mothers vs an extended ZDV/3TC/ABC administered to mothers

Maternal Grade 3/4 Severe Adverse Events · HIV‐infected mothers and their breastfeeding infants

An extended ZDV/3TC/LPV/r regimen administered to mothers showed no clear difference in mothers with any Grade 3/4 Severe Adverse Event compared with an extended ZDV/3TC/ABC administered to mothers (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

An extended ZDV/3TC/LPV/r regimen administered to mothers vs an extended ZDV/3TC/ABC administered to mothers

Mothers with Severe Adverse Events Requiring Treatment Modification · HIV‐infected mothers and their breastfeeding infants

It is very uncertain whether an extended ZDV/3TC/LPV/r regimen administered to mothers changes mothers with Severe Adverse Events Requiring Treatment Modification compared with an extended ZDV/3TC/ABC administered to mothers (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review