Caesarean section · pregnant women
Dietary advice interventions showed no clear difference in caesarean section compared with standard care (maternal outcomes) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Perineal trauma (anal sphincter injury) · pregnant women
It is very uncertain whether dietary advice interventions changes perineal trauma (anal sphincter injury) compared with standard care (maternal outcomes) (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Gestational weight gain · pregnant women
Dietary advice interventions showed no clear difference in gestational weight gain (kg) compared with standard care (maternal outcomes) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Postnatal depression · pregnant women
1 finding from 1 review
Perinatal mortality · pregnant women
1 finding from 1 review
Large‐for‐gestational age · pregnant women
1 finding from 1 review
Children's percentage of total energy intake from saturated fat Measured by food frequency questionnaire and 24‐hour recall · children aged 7 to 18 years
1 finding from 1 review
Children's sodium intake (g/d) measured by food record Assessed at end of intervention (9 months) · children aged 7 to 18 years
1 finding from 1 review
Children's fruit and vegetable intake (not measured) · children aged 7 to 18 years
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Children's SSB intake (not measured) · children aged 7 to 18 years
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Children's total physical activity (not measured) · children aged 7 to 18 years
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Children's MVPA (not measured) · children aged 7 to 18 years
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse effects (not measured) · children aged 7 to 18 years
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Children's percentage of total energy intake from saturated fat Measured by food frequency questionnaire and 24‐hour recall · children aged 4 to 14 years
1 finding from 1 review
Children's sodium intake (mg/d) Measured by 24‐hour recall · children aged 4 to 14 years
1 finding from 1 review
Children's fruit and vegetable intake (servings/d) Measured by food frequency questionnaire · children aged 4 to 14 years
1 finding from 1 review
Children's SSB intake (SSB drinks/d, soft drink glasses/d and regular soda servings/d) Measured by questionnaires · children aged 4 to 14 years
1 finding from 1 review
Physical activity · children aged 4 to 14 years
1 finding from 1 review
Children's MVPA (min/d) Measured by questionnaire · children aged 4 to 14 years
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects (not reported by intervention arm) · children aged 4 to 14 years
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found