Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

520 questions · 527 findings · 55 reviews · Headline outcomes only

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No studies found 140 · 26.6%GRADE not reported 66 · 12.5%Very low 121 · 23%Low 115 · 21.8%Moderate 77 · 14.6%High 8 · 1.5%

self‐management of oral anticoagulation vs usual care

Thromboembolic events · Patients on long‐term anticoagulant therapy (treatment duration longer than two months) irrespective of the indication for treatment

self‐management of oral anticoagulation probably leads to lower thromboembolic events compared with standard care (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Self‐monitoring and self‐management of oral anticoagulation 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.47 [0.31, 0.7]
11 studies · 3497 participants
Moderate

Entropy vs Standard care alone (surgery, antibiotics, oral rinse)

Time to awakening minutes1 · adults and children undergoing general anaesthesia

1 finding from 1 review

Spectral entropy monitoring for adults and children undergoing general anaesthesia 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 383 participants
Moderate

Entropy vs Standard care alone (surgery, antibiotics, oral rinse)

Decrease in mortality with the use of the entropy monitor at 24 hours, 30 days and one year Assessng mortality at 24 hours, 30 days and one year · adults and children undergoing general anaesthesia

1 finding from 1 review

Spectral entropy monitoring for adults and children undergoing general anaesthesia 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 3 participants
GRADE not reported

Entropy vs Standard care alone (surgery, antibiotics, oral rinse)

Postoperative recall of intraoperative events Validated questionnaire/ not validated interview4 · adults and children undergoing general anaesthesia

1 finding from 1 review

Spectral entropy monitoring for adults and children undergoing general anaesthesia 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
8 studies · 797 participants
Moderate

Entropy vs Standard care alone (surgery, antibiotics, oral rinse)

Anaesthetic agent (Intravenous used) mcg/kg/min7 · adults and children undergoing general anaesthesia

1 finding from 1 review

Spectral entropy monitoring for adults and children undergoing general anaesthesia 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 166 participants
Low

Entropy vs Standard care alone (surgery, antibiotics, oral rinse)

Anaesthetic agent (Inhalational used) ml10 · adults and children undergoing general anaesthesia

1 finding from 1 review

Spectral entropy monitoring for adults and children undergoing general anaesthesia 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 156 participants
Moderate

Entropy vs Standard care alone (surgery, antibiotics, oral rinse)

Cost of general anaesthesia GBP or USD · adults and children undergoing general anaesthesia

1 finding from 1 review

Spectral entropy monitoring for adults and children undergoing general anaesthesia 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 12 participants
GRADE not reported

Entropy vs Standard care alone (surgery, antibiotics, oral rinse)

Time to readiness to leave PACU minutes13 · adults and children undergoing general anaesthesia

1 finding from 1 review

Spectral entropy monitoring for adults and children undergoing general anaesthesia 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 170 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Exacerbations requiring oral corticosteroids 7.3‐month · people with asthma

The intervention showed no clear difference in exacerbations requiring oral corticosteroids 7.3‐month (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Home telemonitoring and remote feedback between clinic visits for asthma 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 0.93 [0.6, 1.44]
4 studies · 466 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Exacerbations requiring hospital admission 7.8‐month · people with asthma

The intervention showed no clear difference in exacerbations requiring hospital admission 7.8‐month (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Home telemonitoring and remote feedback between clinic visits for asthma 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 1.38 [0.51, 3.68]
4 studies · 421 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Asthma control · people with asthma

1 finding from 1 review

Home telemonitoring and remote feedback between clinic visits for asthma 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 4 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Serious and non‐serious adverse events · people with asthma

1 finding from 1 review

Home telemonitoring and remote feedback between clinic visits for asthma 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Intervention not reported

Asthma‐related quality of life (AQLQ)i 9.6‐month · people with asthma

1 finding from 1 review

Home telemonitoring and remote feedback between clinic visits for asthma 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 796 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Lung function % predicted trough FEV1 higher = better 7.6‐month · people with asthma

1 finding from 1 review

Home telemonitoring and remote feedback between clinic visits for asthma 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 149 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Unscheduled healthcare visits 6.2‐month · people with asthma

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes unscheduled healthcare visits 6.2‐month (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Home telemonitoring and remote feedback between clinic visits for asthma 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 0.99 [0.37, 2.62]
3 studies · 430 participants
Very low

Continuous pulse oximetry vs no/intermittent pulse oximetry

Hypoxaemia · patients undergoing surgery requiring anaesthesia

1 finding from 1 review

Pulse oximetry for perioperative monitoring 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
235 participants
GRADE not reported

Continuous pulse oximetry vs no/intermittent pulse oximetry

Changes to patient care · patients undergoing surgery requiring anaesthesia

1 finding from 1 review

Pulse oximetry for perioperative monitoring 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
21037 participants
GRADE not reported

Continuous pulse oximetry vs no/intermittent pulse oximetry

Complications · patients undergoing surgery requiring anaesthesia

1 finding from 1 review

Pulse oximetry for perioperative monitoring 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
20802 participants
GRADE not reported

Continuous pulse oximetry vs no/intermittent pulse oximetry

In‐hospital mortality · patients undergoing surgery requiring anaesthesia

1 finding from 1 review

Pulse oximetry for perioperative monitoring 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
22021 participants
GRADE not reported

Intervention not reported

Morbidity · Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Self‐monitoring of blood glucose in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are not using insulin 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found