Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

1,476 questions · 1,535 findings · 101 reviews

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No studies found 233 · 15.2%GRADE not reported 332 · 21.6%Very low 209 · 13.6%Low 343 · 22.3%Moderate 279 · 18.2%High 139 · 9.1%

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (MEC) when vs treatment with granisetron

Palonosetron (0 RCTs; 0 participants) · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by moderately emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
22 studies · 7800 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (MEC) when vs treatment with granisetron

aprepitant + granisetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by moderately emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
22 studies · 7800 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (HEC) when vs treatment with aprepitant + granisetron

aprepitant + palonosetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by highly emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
39 studies · 21642 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (MEC) when vs treatment with granisetron

azasetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by moderately emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
22 studies · 7800 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (MEC) when vs treatment with granisetron

fosaprepitant + ondansetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by moderately emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
22 studies · 7800 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (MEC) when vs treatment with granisetron

aprepitant + ondansetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by moderately emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
22 studies · 7800 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (MEC) when vs treatment with granisetron

casopitant + ondansetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by moderately emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
22 studies · 7800 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (MEC) when vs treatment with granisetron

ondansetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by moderately emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
22 studies · 7800 participants
Low

Summary of findings: serious adverse events (MEC) when vs treatment with granisetron

Interventions (corticosteroids included in all regimens)a · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by moderately emetogenic chemotherapy

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings: serious adverse events (MEC) when vs treatment with granisetron

rolapitant + granisetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by moderately emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 1344 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (HEC) when vs treatment with aprepitant + granisetron

aprepitant + ramosetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by highly emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
39 studies · 21642 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (HEC) when vs treatment with aprepitant + granisetron

fosaprepitant + palonosetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by highly emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
39 studies · 21642 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (HEC) when vs treatment with aprepitant + granisetron

netupitant + palonosetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by highly emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
39 studies · 21642 participants
High

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (HEC) when vs treatment with aprepitant + granisetron

fosaprepitant + granisetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by highly emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
39 studies · 21642 participants
High

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (HEC) when vs treatment with aprepitant + granisetron

aprepitant + ondansetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by highly emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
39 studies · 21642 participants
Low

Summary of findings: complete control of vomiting during the overall phase (HEC) when vs treatment with aprepitant + granisetron

fosaprepitant + ondansetron · adult cancer patients at risk for CINV caused by highly emetogenic chemotherapy

1 finding from 1 review

Antiemetics for adults for prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
39 studies · 21642 participants
Low

Single‐immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) vs chemotherapy alone

Overall survival (OS) · People with advanced non‐small cell lung cancer

Single‐immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) probably leads to lower overall survival (OS) compared with chemotherapy (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Single or combined immune checkpoint inhibitors compared to first‐line platinum‐based chemotherapy with or without… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
HR 0.68 [0.6, 0.76]
6 studies · 2111 participants
Moderate

Combined immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) vs chemotherapy alone

Health‐related quality of life · People with advanced non‐small cell lung cancer

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Single or combined immune checkpoint inhibitors compared to first‐line platinum‐based chemotherapy with or without… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Single‐immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) vs chemotherapy alone

Progression‐free survival · People with advanced non‐small cell lung cancer

Single‐immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) may leads to lower progression‐free survival (PFS) compared with chemotherapy (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Single or combined immune checkpoint inhibitors compared to first‐line platinum‐based chemotherapy with or without… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
HR 0.68 [0.51, 0.88]
5 studies · 1886 participants
Low

Single‐immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) vs chemotherapy alone

Overall response rate (ORR), · People with advanced non‐small cell lung cancer

Single‐immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) may leads to higher overall response rate (ORR) compared with chemotherapy (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Single or combined immune checkpoint inhibitors compared to first‐line platinum‐based chemotherapy with or without… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.4 [1.12, 1.75]
4 studies · 1672 participants
Low