Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

4,760 questions · 8,065 findings · 1,036 reviews

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No studies found 1,686 · 20.9%GRADE not reported 675 · 8.4%Very low 1,953 · 24.2%Low 2,048 · 25.4%Moderate 1,296 · 16.1%High 407 · 5%

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Warmed, or warmed and humidified CO2 vs unwarmed and unhumidified CO2

Analgesia usage · women undergoing gynaecological laparoscopic procedures

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to reduce shoulder pain following gynaecological laparoscopic procedures 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 95 participants
Low

Gasless laparoscopy vs CO2 insufflation

Incidence of STP · women undergoing gynaecological laparoscopic procedures

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to reduce shoulder pain following gynaecological laparoscopic procedures 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Gasless laparoscopy vs CO2 insufflation

Severity of STP over 72 hours post‐operatively · women undergoing gynaecological laparoscopic procedures

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to reduce shoulder pain following gynaecological laparoscopic procedures 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 54 participants
Low

Gasless laparoscopy vs CO2 insufflation

Adverse events · women undergoing gynaecological laparoscopic procedures

Gasless laparoscopy showed no clear difference in adverse events compared with CO2 insufflation (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to reduce shoulder pain following gynaecological laparoscopic procedures 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 2.56 [0.25, 26.28]
1 study · 54 participants
Low

Gasless laparoscopy vs CO2 insufflation

Analgesia usage · women undergoing gynaecological laparoscopic procedures

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to reduce shoulder pain following gynaecological laparoscopic procedures 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Specific technique vs standard techniques

Adverse events · women undergoing a diagnostic or operative laparoscopic gynaecological procedure

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to reduce shoulder pain following gynaecological laparoscopic procedures 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 74 participants
GRADE not reported

Specific technique vs standard techniques

Analgesia usage · women undergoing a diagnostic or operative laparoscopic gynaecological procedure

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to reduce shoulder pain following gynaecological laparoscopic procedures 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 570 participants
Low

Fluid instillation vs no fluid instillation

Incidence of STP at 24 hours post‐operatively · women undergoing a diagnostic or operative laparoscopic gynaecological procedure

Fluid instillation probably leads to lower incidence of STP at 24 hours post‐operatively compared with no fluid instillation (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to reduce shoulder pain following gynaecological laparoscopic procedures 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 0.38 [0.22, 0.66]
2 studies · 220 participants
Moderate

Fluid instillation vs no fluid instillation

Severity of STP at 24 hours post‐operatively · women undergoing a diagnostic or operative laparoscopic gynaecological procedure

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to reduce shoulder pain following gynaecological laparoscopic procedures 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 205 participants
Moderate

Fluid instillation vs no fluid instillation

Adverse events · women undergoing a diagnostic or operative laparoscopic gynaecological procedure

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to reduce shoulder pain following gynaecological laparoscopic procedures 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Fluid instillation vs no fluid instillation

Analgesia usage (meperidine mg) within 24 hours post‐operatively · women undergoing a diagnostic or operative laparoscopic gynaecological procedure

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to reduce shoulder pain following gynaecological laparoscopic procedures 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 205 participants
Low

Intraperitoneal drain vs no intraperitoneal drain

Incidence of STP at 24 hours post‐operatively · women undergoing a diagnostic or operative laparoscopic gynaecological procedure

Intraperitoneal drain may leads to lower incidence of STP at 24 hours post‐operatively compared with no intraperitoneal drain (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to reduce shoulder pain following gynaecological laparoscopic procedures 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 0.3 [0.2, 0.46]
3 studies · 417 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Test result

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Lateral flow urine lipoarabinomannan assay for detecting active tuberculosis in people living with HIV 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

False positives

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Lateral flow urine lipoarabinomannan assay for detecting active tuberculosis in people living with HIV 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

True positives

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Lateral flow urine lipoarabinomannan assay for detecting active tuberculosis in people living with HIV 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

False negatives

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Lateral flow urine lipoarabinomannan assay for detecting active tuberculosis in people living with HIV 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

True negatives

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Lateral flow urine lipoarabinomannan assay for detecting active tuberculosis in people living with HIV 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

False positives

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Lateral flow urine lipoarabinomannan assay for detecting active tuberculosis in people living with HIV 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Test result

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Lateral flow urine lipoarabinomannan assay for detecting active tuberculosis in people living with HIV 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

True positives

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Lateral flow urine lipoarabinomannan assay for detecting active tuberculosis in people living with HIV 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found